Pielęgniarstwo kliniczne: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

When removing personal protective equipment after patient care, which item is usually removed first?

1. AFace mask
2. BGloves
3. CHair cover
4. DEye protection

The term "polypharmacy" usually means:

1. AA patient taking many medicines at the same time
2. BGiving one medicine by several routes
3. CA pharmacy that sells many different brands
4. DA single medicine that contains many active ingredients

How deep should chest compressions be during adult CPR?

1. A8–10 cm
2. B1–2 cm
3. C5–6 cm
4. D2–3 cm

Brzuch pacjenta jest twardy jak deska, a pacjent leży bardzo nieruchomo, bo ruch nasila ból. Co to sugeruje?

1. ANiestrawność
2. BZakażenie układu moczowego
3. CZapalenie otrzewnej
4. DZaparcie

Jakie jest leczenie farmakologiczne pierwszego rzutu w anafilaksji?

1. AAdrenalina domięśniowo
2. BParacetamol dożylnie
3. CDoustny lek przeciwhistaminowy, taki jak cetyryzyna
4. DWziewny glikokortykosteroid

A patient with COPD and known carbon dioxide retention needs a nebulised bronchodilator. How should it usually be given?

1. ADriven by compressed air, with oxygen given separately if needed
2. BDriven by high-flow oxygen at 15 L/min for as long as possible
3. CWithout monitoring oxygen saturation
4. DOnly with the patient lying flat

A patient going home with a leg cast is taught about cast care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I can push a knitting needle down the cast to scratch an itch."
2. B"I will keep the cast dry."
3. C"I will come back if my toes go numb or turn blue."
4. D"I will keep my leg raised on pillows for the first few days."

In a patient with a head injury, which is usually the earliest sign of rising intracranial pressure?

1. AA slow pulse with high blood pressure
2. BA change in level of consciousness
3. CIrregular breathing pauses
4. DA fixed, dilated pupil on both sides