Pielęgniarstwo położnicze: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Which drug class is used to ripen an unfavourable cervix before induction?

1. ABeta blockers
2. BTocolytics
3. CProstaglandins
4. DCorticosteroids

Which hormone is detected by a standard pregnancy test?

1. AHuman placental lactogen (hPL)
2. BHuman chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG)
3. CLuteinising hormone (LH)
4. DFollicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)

A woman with leg cramps in late pregnancy asks how to relieve one. What should she do?

1. AStraighten the leg and pull the foot upwards
2. BPoint the toes downwards as far as possible
3. CMassage the calf firmly with the knee bent
4. DLie flat on her back and raise both legs

Which feature suggests a newborn is preterm rather than term?

1. APlantar creases only on the front of the sole
2. BFirm ear cartilage that springs back
3. CLabia majora covering the labia minora
4. DCreases covering the whole sole

A woman at 24 weeks reports burning on urination and urinary frequency. What is the priority action?

1. ACollect a urine sample for culture and inform the provider
2. BAdvise cranberry juice and no further action
3. CAdvise her to drink less to reduce frequency
4. DReassure her that urinary frequency is normal in pregnancy

Which placental hormone causes insulin resistance in the second half of pregnancy?

1. ARelaxin
2. BHuman placental lactogen (hPL)
3. CHuman chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG)
4. DOxytocin

At 4 hours, a newborn's temperature is 37,9 °C (100,2 °F). He is wrapped in three blankets under a heater. What should the nurse do first?

1. AGive an antipyretic medicine immediately
2. BPlace him in a cold bath
3. CStart antibiotics without further assessment
4. DRemove extra layers and recheck

A newborn boy's scrotum is empty on one side and the testis cannot be felt in the groin. What is appropriate?

1. AArrange emergency surgery on the testis today
2. BTell the parents it will never descend
3. CRecord it and arrange follow-up; many descend later
4. DMassage the groin daily to push it down