Pielęgniarstwo położnicze: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

What does "gravida" mean in an obstetric history?

1. AThe number of children now living
2. BThe number of births after 20 weeks
3. CThe total number of pregnancies, including the current one
4. DThe number of babies born at term

Respiratory distress syndrome in preterm babies is mainly caused by:

1. AToo much amniotic fluid in the lungs
2. BSurfactant deficiency
3. CA heart defect
4. DAspiration of meconium

Transient tachypnoea of the newborn is caused by:

1. ABlockage of the nasal passages
2. BLack of surfactant in preterm babies
3. CBacterial infection of the lungs
4. DSlow clearance of fetal lung fluid

Which event in an Rh-negative, non-sensitised woman requires an extra dose of anti-D immunoglobulin?

1. AAmniocentesis
2. BA glucose tolerance test
3. CA routine urine test
4. DA blood pressure check

Which position of the fetal head presents the smallest diameter to the pelvis?

1. AA neutral position with no flexion
2. BPartial extension, with the brow presenting
3. CFull extension, with the face presenting
4. DFull flexion, with the chin on the chest

Which finding in a term newborn's first hours is normal?

1. APauses in breathing of 30 seconds with bradycardia
2. BA respiratory rate of 80 at rest with retractions
3. CShort breathing pauses with no colour change
4. DCentral cyanosis of the lips and tongue

A woman with postpartum psychosis is being admitted with her baby to a mother and baby unit. Which statement is accurate?

1. AIt usually begins several months or years after the birth
2. BIt is an emergency that usually starts within two weeks
3. CIt only occurs in women who were depressed in pregnancy
4. DIt is the same as the baby blues and resolves without treatment

A newborn is cold-stressed. Which complications should the nurse anticipate?

1. AHyperglycaemia, polycythaemia and hypertension
2. BHypoglycaemia, hypoxia and metabolic acidosis
3. CHypercalcaemia and seizures only
4. DFever, diarrhoea and dehydration