Pielęgniarstwo położnicze: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

What is ballottement in pregnancy?

1. AThe fetus rebounds when pushed by the examiner
2. BContractions that do not dilate the cervix
3. CThe first fetal movements felt by the mother
4. DBluish colour of the cervix

What is vernix caseosa?

1. AA white, cheesy coating on the skin
2. BSmall white spots on the nose
3. CFine, soft hair on the shoulders and back
4. DBluish patches over the lower back

Both parents carry one gene for an autosomal recessive condition such as cystic fibrosis. What is the chance that each child is affected?

1. A75%
2. B50%
3. C100%
4. D25%

A woman at 37 weeks is GBS-positive. When should she receive antibiotics?

1. AIntravenously during labour
2. BNot at all, because GBS is normal flora
3. COrally at 37 weeks only
4. DOnly to the baby after birth

A woman with pre-eclampsia is on magnesium sulfate. Why does the nurse monitor her urine output closely?

1. AMagnesium is cleared by the kidneys, so oliguria raises the risk of toxicity
2. BMagnesium causes a large diuresis that leads to dehydration
3. CUrine output tells the nurse exactly when to stop the infusion after the birth
4. DLow urine output shows that the magnesium is working

Jaki wynik jest oczekiwany u zdrowego noworodka karmionego piersią w 3. dobie?

1. APrzyrost masy ciała o 300 g od urodzenia
2. BUtrata masy ciała o około 15% masy urodzeniowej
3. CBrak mokrych pieluszek w ciągu ostatnich 24 godzin
4. DUtrata masy ciała o około 6% masy urodzeniowej

A woman at 20 weeks presents with painless cervical dilation and bulging membranes, without contractions. She lost a previous pregnancy in the same way. What is the likely diagnosis?

1. ACervical insufficiency
2. BPreterm labour caused by infection
3. CPlacenta praevia
4. DPlacental abruption

A woman in her first antenatal visit discloses that her partner hits her. What is the most appropriate nursing action?

1. AAdvise her that the violence will probably stop now that she is pregnant
2. BTalk with her alone, assess her safety and offer support
3. CRecord it but avoid discussing it further to protect her privacy
4. DAsk her partner to join the conversation to hear both sides