Pielęgniarstwo położnicze: karta pracy z odpowiedziami
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Imię: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Łatwy
What does "gravida" mean in an obstetric history?
AThe number of births after 20 weeks
BThe number of babies born at term
CThe number of children now living
DThe total number of pregnancies, including the current one
2.Łatwy
What does "multipara" mean?
AA woman who is pregnant for the first time
BA woman who has given birth two or more times
CA woman who has never given birth
DA woman who is pregnant with twins
3.Łatwy
Where does fertilisation of the ovum normally take place?
AOn the surface of the ovary
BIn the cervical canal
CIn the ampulla of the fallopian tube
DIn the cavity of the uterus
4.Średni
Which baby is at greatest risk of early-onset group B streptococcal infection?
AA baby born by planned caesarean with intact membranes
BA baby born at 40 weeks to a mother with no risk factors
CA baby whose mother was GBS-negative at 36 weeks
DA baby of a GBS-positive mother with no antibiotics
5.Średni
Which factor most increases a postnatal woman's risk of venous thromboembolism?
ABreastfeeding
BCaesarean birth
CEarly walking after birth
DNormal blood loss
6.Średni
A woman who is not breastfeeding has painful engorged breasts on day 3. Which advice is best?
AMassage the breasts to stimulate milk flow
BWear a supportive bra and use cold packs
CExpress milk often to relieve fullness
DApply warm showers to the breasts several times a day
7.Trudny
A newborn's cord stump has redness spreading onto the abdominal skin and a foul discharge. What is the priority?
AReport it as possible omphalitis
BTeach the parents to pull the stump off
CApply talc and recheck in a week
DCover the cord with a tight dressing
8.Trudny
A non-stress test at 36 weeks shows no accelerations in 40 minutes. What is the most appropriate next step?
AFurther testing, such as a biophysical profile
BSend her home and repeat the test in a month
CImmediately start oxytocin to induce labour
DRecord the result as reactive and reassuring
Klucz odpowiedzi
1. D · The total number of pregnancies, including the current one
2. B · A woman who has given birth two or more times
3. C · In the ampulla of the fallopian tube
4. D · A baby of a GBS-positive mother with no antibiotics
5. B · Caesarean birth
6. B · Wear a supportive bra and use cold packs
7. A · Report it as possible omphalitis
8. A · Further testing, such as a biophysical profile
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