Pielęgniarstwo położnicze: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

What is vasa praevia?

1. AThe placenta separates early from the wall
2. BThe placenta covers the cervix completely
3. CFetal vessels run across the membranes over the cervix
4. DThe cord prolapses in front of the head

A newborn is placed on a cold scale without a cover. Which type of heat loss is this?

1. ARadiation
2. BConvection
3. CConduction
4. DEvaporation

A newborn's cot is placed next to a cold outside window. Which type of heat loss is most likely?

1. AConduction
2. BConvection
3. CRadiation
4. DEvaporation

During newborn resuscitation, what is the ratio of chest compressions to breaths?

1. A15 compressions to 2 breaths
2. B3 compressions to 1 breath
3. C5 compressions to 1 breath
4. D30 compressions to 2 breaths

A woman in preterm labour receives nifedipine. Which side effect should the nurse watch for?

1. AHigh blood glucose and tremor
2. BLow blood pressure and headache
3. CRespiratory depression and absent reflexes
4. DBradycardia and bronchospasm

Why is mild anaemia common in the second trimester even in healthy women?

1. APlasma volume rises more than red cell mass
2. BThe fetus breaks down maternal red blood cells
3. CIron is lost in the urine because kidney filtration rises
4. DThe bone marrow stops producing red cells during pregnancy

A small for gestational age baby is born at term. Which complications should the nurse anticipate?

1. ARespiratory distress from surfactant deficiency only
2. BMacrosomia and shoulder dystocia
3. CHyperglycaemia, fever and anaemia
4. DHypoglycaemia, hypothermia and polycythaemia

A woman at 34 weeks with type 1 diabetes has a blood glucose of 2,8 mmol/L (50 mg/dL), is sweating and shaky but is alert. What should the nurse do first?

1. AGive her usual insulin dose
2. BGive fast-acting glucose by mouth and recheck
3. CCheck the fetal heart rate before any treatment
4. DWait until her next meal