Pielęgniarstwo położnicze: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Respiratory distress syndrome in preterm babies is mainly caused by:

1. ASurfactant deficiency
2. BA heart defect
3. CToo much amniotic fluid in the lungs
4. DAspiration of meconium

In Rubin's "taking-in" phase after birth, the mother typically:

1. AReturns to her usual work and roles
2. BTakes full control of the baby's care
3. CIs eager to learn how to bathe the baby
4. DFocuses on her own needs and the birth

A newborn is placed on a cold scale without a cover. Which type of heat loss is this?

1. AConduction
2. BEvaporation
3. CConvection
4. DRadiation

A woman's epidural has just been inserted. Which nursing action is a priority in the next hours?

1. ARestrict all oral and IV fluids
2. BEncourage her to walk around the room on her own
3. CCheck her blood pressure and bladder often
4. DKeep her lying flat on her back

Which newborn complication is particularly linked to a forceps birth?

1. AHip dysplasia
2. BNeonatal jaundice from ABO incompatibility
3. CFacial nerve palsy
4. DUmbilical hernia

Which drug is a known teratogen that must be stopped before a planned pregnancy?

1. ALevothyroxine
2. BParacetamol (acetaminophen)
3. CIsotretinoin
4. DFolic acid

Which statement by a woman being discharged after birth shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I should change my pads regularly and wash my hands."
2. B"I can use tampons for the bleeding as soon as I get home."
3. C"I should call if my bleeding gets heavier or smells bad."
4. D"I should report a painful, swollen calf straight away."

At a booking visit, a woman says she drinks heavily most weekends. Which nursing response is most appropriate?

1. AAdvise her to change to beer, which has less alcohol
2. BExplain the risks and refer her for support to stop
3. CReassure her that weekend drinking is safe if she avoids weekdays
4. DTell her the damage is done, so stopping will not help