Choroby wewnętrzne i chirurgiczne: przewód pokarmowy, okres okołooperacyjny i onkologia: karta pracy z odpowiedziami
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Imię: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Łatwy
When should pain be reassessed after giving analgesia?
AWhen the drug is expected to have taken effect
BOnly if the patient asks for more analgesia
COnly at the next routine observation round the next day
DNever, as one assessment is enough
2.Łatwy
What does the ASA physical status classification describe?
AThe type of anaesthetic drug the surgeon prefers
BThe patient's general health before anaesthesia
CThe exact length of the planned operation
DThe patient's pain score after surgery
3.Łatwy
Który rodzaj gojenia opisuje czyste cięcie chirurgiczne zamknięte szwami?
APrzez ziarninowanie
BPrzez zamknięcie odroczone
CPrzez gojenie opóźnione
DPrzez rychłozrost
4.Średni
Which statement about fatigue during radiotherapy is correct?
AIt is caused by the patient becoming radioactive
BIt means the radiotherapy has failed
CIt often builds during the course and can last for weeks
DIt occurs only after the first session and then disappears completely
5.Średni
What does "neoadjuvant" treatment mean?
ATreatment given only for pain relief
BTreatment that is given only after the cancer has already spread
CTreatment before the main treatment, often to shrink the tumour
DTreatment that is given instead of any surgery
6.Średni
Which statement about giving medicines through a feeding tube is correct?
AMedicines can be added to the bag of feed
BTubes do not need flushing between medicines
CAll tablets can be crushed together and given at once
DModified-release tablets should not be crushed
7.Trudny
A nurse finds a dislodged sealed radiation source in the bed of a patient receiving brachytherapy. What should the nurse do?
AUse long-handled forceps to put it in the lead container; report it
BPick it up with gloved hands and put it in the nearest sharps bin quickly
CThrow it in the clinical waste bag
DLeave it in the bed until the end of the shift
8.Trudny
Two hours after a meal, a patient who had a gastrectomy becomes shaky, sweaty and confused. What is the most likely cause and first action?
AVitamin B12 deficiency; give an injection now
BLate dumping with low blood glucose; check capillary glucose
CEarly dumping from fluid shifts; give a large drink of water
DAn anastomotic leak; insert a nasogastric tube at once
Klucz odpowiedzi
1. A · When the drug is expected to have taken effect
2. B · The patient's general health before anaesthesia
3. D · Przez rychłozrost
4. C · It often builds during the course and can last for weeks
5. C · Treatment before the main treatment, often to shrink the tumour
6. D · Modified-release tablets should not be crushed
7. A · Use long-handled forceps to put it in the lead container; report it
8. B · Late dumping with low blood glucose; check capillary glucose
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