Choroby wewnętrzne i chirurgiczne: przewód pokarmowy, okres okołooperacyjny i onkologia: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Why is a feeding tube flushed with water before and after giving medicines?

1. ATo check that the patient is not thirsty
2. BTo clean the stomach before the next meal
3. CTo keep it clear and stop drugs mixing with feed
4. DTo warm the tube so it is more comfortable

What does black tissue in a wound bed usually indicate?

1. ANormal blood clot from a fresh cut
2. BHealthy granulation tissue
3. CNecrotic (dead) tissue
4. DNew epithelial cells

Która jest jedną z najczęstszych przyczyn marskości wątroby?

1. ANiedokrwistość z niedoboru żelaza
2. BDługotrwałe, nadmierne spożycie alkoholu
3. CJednorazowe zatrucie pokarmowe
4. DDieta bogata w owoce i błonnik

Which medicine commonly delays wound healing?

1. ASaline eye drops
2. BLong-term corticosteroids
3. CVitamin C supplements
4. DParacetamol

Which is a recognised cause of anaphylaxis during surgery?

1. AA warmed blanket
2. BSterile normal saline
3. CThe patient's own blood from cell salvage
4. DChlorhexidine skin preparation

Jaki opatrunek zasadniczo nadaje się do suchej rany z martwicą rozpadową, która wymaga wilgoci?

1. AHydrożel
2. BSucha gaza
3. CAlginian
4. DPianka

Which preoperative blood result should the nurse report to the team before elective surgery?

1. APotassium 2,9 mmol/L
2. BHaemoglobin 138 g/L (13,8 g/dL) in a man
3. CFasting glucose 5,4 mmol/L (97 mg/dL)
4. DSodium 139 mmol/L

A sacral wound has heavy exudate, and the surrounding skin is white, soft and wrinkled. What should the nurse do?

1. AApply a tight plastic film directly over the wound
2. BProtect the skin edges and use a more absorbent dressing
3. CLeave the same dressing in place for a week so the wound is not disturbed
4. DUse a dressing that adds even more moisture