Pielęgniarstwo psychiatryczne: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Jaka jest różnica między tłumieniem a wyparciem?

1. ATłumienie jest nieświadome; wyparcie jest świadome
2. BTłumienie jest świadome; wyparcie jest nieświadome
3. COba są zawsze świadome
4. DOba są objawami psychozy

What is the main purpose of a debriefing after a physical restraint incident?

1. ATo decide which staff member should be blamed for the incident
2. BTo punish the patient for the behaviour that led to the restraint
3. CTo review what happened, support those involved and learn how to prevent future restraint
4. DTo agree how to avoid recording the incident in the patient's records so that the ward is not criticised

When asked, "How do you feel today?", a patient answers, "With my hands." What type of thinking does this show?

1. AThought blocking
2. BTangential thinking
3. CFlight of ideas
4. DConcrete thinking

A patient shouts at the nurse, "You're useless! You never help me!" Which response is most therapeutic?

1. A"You sound very angry. Tell me what has happened."
2. B"That's not true. I've helped you all day."
3. C"You shouldn't talk to people like that."
4. D"If you speak to me like that, I'm leaving."

Which side effects should the nurse monitor for in a patient starting donepezil?

1. ANausea, diarrhoea and a slow heart rate
2. BTremor, thirst and passing large amounts of urine
3. CDry mouth, constipation and urinary retention
4. DWeight gain and high blood glucose

Which postpartum presentation is a psychiatric emergency?

1. AConfusion, hallucinations and rapidly changing mood a few days after birth
2. BTiredness and worry about feeding the baby in the first week
3. CFeeling tearful at times but enjoying the baby and sleeping well when she can
4. DTearfulness and mood swings on the third day after birth

The family of a patient with schizophrenia asks how they can tell if he is becoming unwell again. Which signs should the nurse teach them to watch for?

1. AA better appetite and more interest in his hobbies
2. BTalking more openly with his family about his feelings and his plans for the future
3. CPoor sleep, withdrawal from others and increasing suspiciousness
4. DMild dry mouth in the first week of a new medicine

W dzień przed wypisem pacjentka z depresją mówi: „Wkrótce w końcu będę mieć spokój i nie będę nikomu ciężarem.” Co powinna zrobić pielęgniarka?

1. AZałożyć, że ma na myśli ulgę związaną z powrotem do domu
2. BZapytać wprost, czy myśli o samobójstwie, i poinformować zespół, zanim wypis dojdzie do skutku
3. COdnotować tę uwagę w dokumentacji i pozwolić na wypis zgodnie z planem, bez dalszych działań
4. DPowiedzieć, że w domu poczuje się lepiej