Pielęgniarstwo psychiatryczne: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

The nurse asks, "What would you do if you smelled smoke in a cinema?" Which part of the mental status examination does this assess?

1. AOrientation
2. BRecent memory
3. CPerception
4. DJudgement

After hearing that he has a serious heart condition, a man talks calmly and in great technical detail about the statistics of heart disease, showing no emotion. Which defence mechanism is this?

1. ADisplacement
2. BIntellectualisation
3. CRegression
4. DReaction formation

What is conversion disorder (functional neurological symptom disorder)?

1. AA condition in which the person has two or more distinct identities, with gaps in memory between them
2. BNeurological symptoms, such as weakness or blindness, that are not explained by a neurological disease
3. CA belief that one has a serious illness without having any symptoms
4. DDeliberately faking symptoms to get money or avoid work

Which goal for a patient with depression is written in a SMART way?

1. A"The patient will improve her mood and sleep and start exercising more at some point."
2. B"The patient will be happier."
3. C"The patient will feel better soon."
4. D"The patient will walk with staff for 15 minutes once a day by Friday."

Co ocenia się w badaniu stanu psychicznego pod pojęciem „wglądu”?

1. AOrientację pacjenta w czasie i miejscu
2. BSzybkość mowy pacjenta
3. CCzy pacjent rozumie, że ma problem ze zdrowiem psychicznym i potrzebuje pomocy
4. DCzy pacjent potrafi podejmować bezpieczne codzienne decyzje dotyczące pieniędzy, posiłków i samoopieki

In family systems theory, what is meant by the "identified patient"?

1. AThe patient whose identity has been checked against a wristband before treatment
2. BThe family member who pays for the treatment
3. CThe family member who has the most serious physical illness
4. DThe member whose symptoms are seen as the family's problem

A patient with borderline personality disorder and frequent self-harm says, "I'm going to kill myself tonight," after an argument on the phone. A colleague says, "She always says that." What should the nurse do?

1. AWait until the next morning to see if she still feels the same once the argument has settled down
2. BTell the patient she is only seeking attention
3. CAgree with the colleague and take no action at all
4. DCarry out a full suicide risk assessment, as with any patient who expresses suicidal intent

A nurse is teaching a patient with anxiety how to do progressive muscle relaxation. Which instruction is correct?

1. ADo the exercise only during a panic attack, never at other times
2. BTense all your muscles at once and keep them tight for 10 minutes
3. CHold your breath for as long as possible while lying completely still on the floor
4. DTense each muscle group in turn for a few seconds, then let go and notice the difference