Pielęgniarstwo psychiatryczne: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

A mother says, "My son failed his driving test because I'm a bad mother." Which cognitive distortion is this?

1. APersonalisation
2. BCatastrophising
3. CAll-or-nothing thinking
4. DEmotional reasoning

In adults, persistent depressive disorder (dysthymia) involves a depressed mood on most days for at least how long?

1. A2 months
2. B6 weeks
3. C2 weeks
4. D2 years

Który objaw jest typowy dla epizodu maniakalnego?

1. ASpowolniona mowa i ruchy
2. BPoczucie braku wartości
3. CSpanie 14 godzin na dobę
4. DZmniejszona potrzeba snu przy dużej energii

Pacjent przyjmujący lek przeciwpsychotyczny stale chodzi tam i z powrotem i mówi, że nie może usiedzieć w miejscu. Jak to się nazywa?

1. ADyskinezja późna
2. BKatatonia
3. CAkatyzja
4. DPseudoparkinsonizm

A woman is convinced that a famous actor she has never met is secretly in love with her and sends her signals through his films. Which type of delusion is this?

1. ANihilistic
2. BSomatic
3. CGrandiose
4. DErotomanic

A veteran with PTSD sits with his back to the wall, scans the room constantly and jumps at every door slam. Which symptom group do these behaviours belong to?

1. AChanges in arousal and reactivity
2. BDissociative amnesia for the trauma
3. CIntrusion symptoms
4. DAvoidance

A school nurse is teaching about inhalant use such as sniffing glue or aerosols. Which risk should be stressed?

1. ASudden death from a heart arrhythmia, even on the first use
2. BInhalants are only dangerous if they are mixed with alcohol
3. CInhalants cause only a mild headache and nothing else
4. DThere is no physical risk, because the substances are legal

A patient on suicide precautions asks for his razor to shave. What is the most appropriate response?

1. ALet another patient lend him a razor so that staff do not need to be involved and he can keep his privacy
2. BFollow policy, for example by supervising the shave or offering an electric razor
3. CGive him the razor, because he has the right to his own belongings
4. DRefuse, and tell him he cannot shave at all while in hospital