Pielęgniarstwo psychiatryczne: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

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Imię: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Łatwy

Jaka jest różnica między tłumieniem a wyparciem?

  1. AOba są objawami psychozy
  2. BOba są zawsze świadome
  3. CTłumienie jest świadome; wyparcie jest nieświadome
  4. DTłumienie jest nieświadome; wyparcie jest świadome
2.Łatwy

Which medicine may be used as part of the treatment of neuroleptic malignant syndrome?

  1. ALithium
  2. BFluoxetine
  3. CDantrolene
  4. DHaloperidol
3.Łatwy

How is lithium mainly removed from the body?

  1. AThrough the lungs, in the breath
  2. BBy the liver, in the bile
  3. CThrough the skin, in sweat only
  4. DBy the kidneys, in the urine
4.Średni

What is the PHQ-9 used for?

  1. AMonitoring involuntary movements caused by antipsychotics
  2. BScreening for alcohol problems
  3. CScreening for depression and measuring its severity
  4. DAssessing the severity of alcohol withdrawal
5.Średni

How does memantine work in Alzheimer's disease?

  1. AIt blocks NMDA glutamate receptors
  2. BIt blocks dopamine D2 receptors
  3. CIt inhibits the breakdown of acetylcholine
  4. DIt increases serotonin by blocking its reuptake
6.Średni

Which tool is widely used to screen for delirium at the bedside?

  1. AThe CIWA-Ar
  2. BThe CAGE questionnaire
  3. CThe Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
  4. DThe Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS)
7.Trudny

A woman who takes lithium for bipolar disorder tells the nurse she would like to become pregnant. What is the best response?

  1. A"You'll need to choose between treating your bipolar disorder and having a baby."
  2. B"Lithium is completely safe in pregnancy, so there is no need to change anything at all."
  3. C"Stop the lithium today so that it is out of your body before you get pregnant."
  4. D"Please don't stop your lithium on your own. Let's arrange for you to plan this with your prescriber before you conceive."
8.Trudny

A patient with long-standing schizophrenia is often seen drinking from the taps. Today he is confused, has a headache and his serum sodium is 124 mmol/L (124 mEq/L). What is the most likely problem?

  1. AA worsening of his psychosis that needs a higher dose of antipsychotic
  2. BDehydration caused by anticholinergic side effects
  3. CWater intoxication from psychogenic polydipsia
  4. DNeuroleptic malignant syndrome from his antipsychotic medicine

Klucz odpowiedzi

  1. 1. C · Tłumienie jest świadome; wyparcie jest nieświadome
  2. 2. C · Dantrolene
  3. 3. D · By the kidneys, in the urine
  4. 4. C · Screening for depression and measuring its severity
  5. 5. A · It blocks NMDA glutamate receptors
  6. 6. C · The Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
  7. 7. D · "Please don't stop your lithium on your own. Let's arrange for you to plan this with your prescriber before you conceive."
  8. 8. C · Water intoxication from psychogenic polydipsia

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