Pielęgniarstwo psychiatryczne: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Which side effects are typical of mirtazapine?

1. APriapism and a dry cough
2. BSedation and increased appetite with weight gain
3. CHigh blood pressure and tremor
4. DInsomnia, agitation and weight loss

When asked, "How do you feel today?", a patient answers, "With my hands." What type of thinking does this show?

1. ATangential thinking
2. BFlight of ideas
3. CConcrete thinking
4. DThought blocking

In group therapy, a member says, "I thought I was the only one who felt this way." Which therapeutic factor described by Yalom is this?

1. ACatharsis
2. BAltruism
3. CUniversality
4. DInstillation of hope

A young person who took LSD at a festival is frightened by what he is seeing. What is the most helpful nursing approach?

1. AShine a bright light in his eyes every few minutes to check his pupils and keep him alert until it wears off
2. BArgue with him that what he sees is not real until he accepts it
3. CStay with him in a calm, quiet place and reassure him that the effects are from the drug and will pass
4. DLeave him alone in a dark room so that he can sleep it off

Dlaczego trójpierścieniowe leki przeciwdepresyjne są szczególnie niebezpieczne w przedawkowaniu?

1. AMogą powodować śmiertelne zaburzenia rytmu serca i drgawki
2. BNie mają żadnych skutków w przedawkowaniu
3. CPowodują tylko lekką senność
4. DObniżają ciśnienie tętnicze tylko nieznacznie i rzadko wymagają leczenia

What is the Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) used for?

1. ATo screen for and monitor tardive dyskinesia
2. BTo assess the risk of a patient becoming violent
3. CTo measure the severity of alcohol withdrawal
4. DTo rate the severity of depression

A patient says, "I don't have a drinking problem. I only drink at weekends, like everyone else." He drinks heavily every weekend. Which approach fits his stage of change best?

1. ARefer him straight to a residential detox programme
2. BDiscuss detailed strategies to prevent a relapse after he has stopped drinking
3. COffer non-judgemental information and explore how drinking affects his life
4. DHelp him set a quit date for next week

For the last 3 years a man has had frequent periods of mildly raised mood and periods of low mood. None has been severe enough to count as hypomania or a major depressive episode. Which diagnosis fits best?

1. ABipolar II disorder
2. BMajor depressive disorder
3. CBipolar I disorder
4. DCyclothymic disorder