Pielęgniarstwo psychiatryczne: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Haloperidol belongs to which group of antipsychotics?

1. ASelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors used for psychosis
2. BBenzodiazepines with an added antipsychotic effect
3. CFirst-generation (typical) antipsychotics
4. DSecond-generation (atypical) antipsychotics

Dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT) was developed mainly for people with which condition?

1. AAttention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
2. BBorderline personality disorder
3. CSchizophrenia
4. DAlzheimer's disease

Which signs suggest acute cocaine intoxication?

1. APinpoint pupils, slow breathing and drowsiness
2. BSlurred speech, an unsteady gait and a strong smell of alcohol on the breath
3. CRed eyes, increased appetite, dry mouth and slowed reactions
4. DDilated pupils, a fast heart rate and high blood pressure

Co pacjent przyjmujący klozapinę powinien zostać nauczony zgłaszać natychmiast?

1. AGorączkę, ból gardła lub inne objawy zakażenia
2. BLekką senność po wieczornej dawce
3. CZwiększone ślinienie się w nocy
4. DChęć jedzenia więcej

Co ocenia się w badaniu stanu psychicznego pod pojęciem „wglądu”?

1. ASzybkość mowy pacjenta
2. BCzy pacjent rozumie, że ma problem ze zdrowiem psychicznym i potrzebuje pomocy
3. COrientację pacjenta w czasie i miejscu
4. DCzy pacjent potrafi podejmować bezpieczne codzienne decyzje dotyczące pieniędzy, posiłków i samoopieki

What is the PHQ-9 used for?

1. AScreening for depression and measuring its severity
2. BAssessing the severity of alcohol withdrawal
3. CScreening for alcohol problems
4. DMonitoring involuntary movements caused by antipsychotics

A behaviour plan states that staff will no longer give attention to a child's tantrums but will praise calm behaviour. For the first few days, the tantrums become worse. What does this most likely show?

1. AThat the tantrums are caused by a physical illness
2. BThat the child needs firm punishment for each tantrum instead
3. CThat the plan has failed and should be stopped immediately
4. DAn extinction burst, which is expected before the behaviour decreases

A new nurse asks why the therapeutic relationship is different from a social relationship. Which statement is correct?

1. AIt is goal-directed and focused on the patient's needs, with the nurse responsible for keeping boundaries
2. BBoth people share their needs equally, as in any friendship
3. CThe patient is responsible for setting the boundaries of the relationship
4. DIt has no fixed end, and it can continue as a friendship after discharge if both the nurse and the patient want it to