Wiedza asystenta pielęgniarskiego (CNA): karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Under standard precautions, when are gloves worn?

1. AOnly when a resident has a known infection or is in isolation
2. BWhen touching blood, body fluids, mucous membranes or broken skin
3. CWhenever talking to a resident
4. DOnly when the resident is an older adult with thin skin

Which is a resident's right in a long-term care facility?

1. ATo receive mail unopened
2. BTo read other residents' medical records
3. CTo be excused from all facility safety rules
4. DTo choose which nursing assistant works each shift

In range-of-motion exercises, what is pronation of the forearm?

1. ATurning the palm to face upward
2. BTurning the palm to face downward
3. CMoving the arm away from the body
4. DBending the elbow

A resident's hearing aid keeps whistling. What is a common cause?

1. AThe battery is brand new
2. BThe room is too quiet
3. CIt is not sitting correctly in the ear
4. DThe resident is speaking too softly

A resident with one weak leg is climbing stairs with the nursing assistant. Which leg should step up first?

1. AThe stronger leg, then the weaker leg
2. BWhichever leg feels less tired that day
3. CBoth legs at the same time
4. DThe weaker leg, then the stronger leg

Which measure often helps a resident with osteoarthritis?

1. AKeeping the painful joints still in one position all day long
2. BWarm baths or showers and gentle range-of-motion exercise
3. CLifting heavy weights to strengthen the joints
4. DComplete bed rest for several weeks

A resident says her knee hurts. Which information is most useful to report to the nurse?

1. AOnly that she has pain, since the nurse will ask the details later
2. BWhere it hurts, how bad it is (0–10), what it feels like and when it began
3. CYour own opinion that the pain cannot be very severe, because she is smiling
4. DThat she often complains about pain and probably wants attention

While a resident is being turned, his indwelling urinary catheter accidentally comes out. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ALeave it out and mention it at the end of the shift
2. BMake him comfortable and tell the nurse right away
3. CTape the catheter to his leg so it looks in place
4. DPut the catheter back in carefully