Wiedza asystenta pielęgniarskiego (CNA): karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Jak często należy zmieniać pozycję podopiecznego, który nie potrafi się poruszać w łóżku, jeśli plan opieki nie stanowi inaczej?

1. ATylko wtedy, gdy podopieczny o to poprosi
2. BRaz dziennie, po kąpieli
3. CCo najmniej co 2 godziny
4. DRaz na zmianę

Which food is a good source of fiber that helps prevent constipation?

1. AWhite bread
2. BCheese
3. CBran cereal
4. DIce cream

Which disease is a form of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?

1. AEmphysema
2. BTuberculosis
3. CInfluenza
4. DPneumonia

During postmortem care, how is the body usually positioned?

1. AOn the left side, with the knees bent
2. BSitting upright in a chair
3. COn the stomach, with the face turned down toward the mattress
4. DOn the back, with a pillow under the head and shoulders

A resident with dementia asks the same question many times. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AAnswer calmly each time, using the same simple words
2. BTell her to write the answer down and stop asking
3. CIgnore the question until she stops asking
4. DRemind her she has already asked several times

While brushing a resident's teeth, the nursing assistant notices bleeding gums and a white sore on the tongue. What should be done?

1. AReport the observations to the nurse
2. BUse a mouthwash and say nothing
3. CStop all mouth care until the sore heals
4. DBrush harder to remove the white sore

A nursing assistant tells a resident who will not eat, "If you don't eat, I'll tie your hands down and feed you myself." What is this?

1. ALibel, because it damages the resident's reputation
2. BAcceptable, because it is a harmless way to encourage the resident to eat
3. CBattery, because the resident was actually touched
4. DAssault, because it is a threat that makes the resident fear harm

A visitor asks the nursing assistant which residents on the unit have HIV, so that she can avoid them. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AGive her the names, because she is only trying to protect her own health
2. BSay that health information is private, and HIV is not spread by casual contact
3. CPoint out the rooms of those residents without saying any of their names
4. DTell her she may read the residents' charts at the nurses' station if she is careful