Wiedza asystenta pielęgniarskiego (CNA): karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Which food is high in sodium and is usually limited on a low-sodium diet?

1. AFresh steamed carrots
2. BA fresh apple
3. CPlain cooked rice
4. DCanned soup

What does the suffix "-itis" mean?

1. AInflammation
2. BSurgical removal
3. CTumor
4. DPain

Which sign may point to depression in an older resident?

1. AEating and sleeping more regularly than before
2. BWanting to join every social event
3. CLoss of interest in activities they used to enjoy
4. DAsking to call family more often to share good news

Czym jest „zespół zachodzącego słońca" (sundowning) u podopiecznego z otępieniem?

1. ASpaniem przez większą część dnia i czuwaniem całą noc z własnego wyboru
2. BNasileniem splątania i pobudzenia pod koniec dnia
3. CReakcją skóry po przebywaniu na słońcu
4. DSpadkiem ciśnienia tętniczego występującym tylko w nocy

A resident wears a nasal cannula. Where should the nursing assistant check for skin irritation?

1. AOn the soles of the feet and the heels
2. BBehind the ears and around the nostrils
3. COn the back of the hands
4. DUnder the arms and around the neck

In a complete bed bath, which part of the body is usually washed first?

1. AThe eyes and face
2. BThe back
3. CThe perineal area
4. DThe feet

A resident with dementia accuses the nursing assistant of stealing her purse, which is in her closet. What is the best response?

1. AStay calm, do not argue and offer to help her look for it
2. BLeave the room and refuse to care for her
3. CTell her firmly that she is wrong and you are not a thief
4. DReport her to the police for making false accusations

A resident's radial pulse is 48 beats per minute, and she says she feels light-headed. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AKeep her seated or lying down and tell the nurse right away
2. BAsk her to drink a cup of coffee and recheck in an hour
3. CRecord it and let the next shift recheck it tomorrow
4. DWalk her around the hallway to raise her heart rate