Wiedza asystenta pielęgniarskiego (CNA): karta pracy z odpowiedziami

What is a hallucination?

1. AMisreading something that is really there, like a coat seen as a person
2. BSeeing, hearing or feeling something that is not really there
3. CForgetting where something was put
4. DA false belief that is held even when proof shows it is wrong

U których podopiecznych stosuje się standardowe środki ostrożności?

1. ATylko u podopiecznych w izolatkach
2. BTylko wtedy, gdy widać krew
3. CTylko u podopiecznych ze znanym zakażeniem
4. DU każdego podopiecznego

Co z poniższych zapisuje się jako płyny wydalone?

1. AWymiociny
2. BKawa do śniadania
3. CPłyn podawany dożylnie
4. DŻywienie przez zgłębnik

How can a nursing assistant encourage a resident to drink more fluids?

1. AOffer fluids only at mealtimes
2. BTell the resident to drink a liter at once in the morning
3. COffer preferred drinks often and keep fresh water within reach
4. DPut the water pitcher on a shelf across the room

Which care measure is common for a resident with heart failure?

1. AEncouraging the resident to drink as much as possible
2. BKeeping the resident lying flat at all times
3. CRaising the head of the bed to make breathing easier
4. DAdding extra salt to the resident's meals

How can a nursing assistant help a new resident feel welcome on admission?

1. ALeave the resident alone for the whole first day so she can adjust
2. BIntroduce themselves and show the room, call light and bathroom
3. CTell her the rules and leave quickly
4. DUnpack and rearrange her belongings without asking

A resident with dementia accuses the nursing assistant of stealing her purse, which is in her closet. What is the best response?

1. AReport her to the police for making false accusations
2. BLeave the room and refuse to care for her
3. CTell her firmly that she is wrong and you are not a thief
4. DStay calm, do not argue and offer to help her look for it

A resident with an anxiety disorder is breathing fast and says her heart is pounding and she feels she is going to die. What should the nursing assistant do first?

1. AStay with her, speak calmly and call the nurse to check her
2. BTell her it is only anxiety and leave the room
3. CAsk her to walk around the hallway quickly to calm herself down
4. DHave her breathe into a plastic bag