Wiedza asystenta pielęgniarskiego (CNA): karta pracy z odpowiedziami

What is one effect of a cold application?

1. AIt raises the temperature of the area
2. BIt widens the blood vessels and increases bleeding
3. CIt increases swelling in the area
4. DIt reduces swelling and numbs pain

Hepatitis is an inflammation of which organ?

1. AThe lung
2. BThe kidney
3. CThe liver
4. DThe heart

Which item is allowed on a clear liquid diet?

1. AVanilla pudding
2. BApple juice
3. CMilk
4. DCream of tomato soup

When answering the phone at the nurses' station, what should the nursing assistant say?

1. AA greeting, the unit or location, their name and their title
2. BThe name and room number of the resident they are caring for
3. C"What do you want?"
4. DOnly "Hello?"

Why are antibiotic-resistant germs such as MRSA a concern in care facilities?

1. AThey spread only through the air, so hand hygiene does not help
2. BThey can be killed easily by any antibiotic the doctor orders
3. CThey only cause illness in young, healthy adults
4. DThey are hard to treat and spread easily on hands and equipment

A resident is taking a tub bath. Which action is correct when the bath is finished?

1. ALeave the resident alone in the tub to rest for a while
2. BAdd more hot water so the resident stays warm while getting out
3. CHave the resident stand up while the water is still in the tub
4. DDrain the tub before the resident gets out

A resident complains to the nursing assistant that her meals always arrive cold. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ATell her that all residents get cold food, so it is normal
2. BTell her that complaining may make the kitchen staff angry
3. CListen, report it to the nurse and assure her she may complain without punishment
4. DIgnore the complaint because meals are not part of the nursing assistant's job

A resident with severe arthritis knows when she needs to urinate but often wets herself because she cannot reach the bathroom in time. Which approach helps most?

1. ALimit her fluids to one glass a day
2. BTell her to wait for the scheduled toileting round
3. CPut her in an incontinence brief and change it once a shift
4. DAnswer her call quickly and keep a commode within reach