Podstawy pielęgniarstwa: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

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Imię: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Łatwy

In Kübler-Ross's model of grief, which stage is often described first?

  1. ADepression
  2. BAcceptance
  3. CDenial
  4. DBargaining
2.Łatwy

Które z tych pytań jest pytaniem otwartym?

  1. A„Jak się pan czuje od wczoraj?”
  2. B„Czy wziął pan tabletki?”
  3. C„Czy dobrze pan spał?”
  4. D„Czy pana boli?”
3.Łatwy

What is the ratio of compressions to rescue breaths in adult CPR?

  1. A5 compressions to 1 breath
  2. B30 compressions to 2 breaths
  3. C10 compressions to 1 breath
  4. D15 compressions to 2 breaths
4.Średni

When should discharge planning begin?

  1. AOnly after the doctor agrees to discharge
  2. BOn the morning of discharge
  3. CAfter the patient has gone home
  4. DOn admission, or as early as possible
5.Średni

Why is hand hygiene still needed after removing gloves?

  1. AGlove powder causes skin allergies and must always be washed off the hands
  2. BHand hygiene is only needed if the gloves were sterile
  3. CGloves can have tiny holes and hands can be contaminated during removal
  4. DIt is not needed, as the gloves protected the hands
6.Średni

When cleaning a surgical incision, in which direction should the nurse clean?

  1. AIn circles from the outside in, reusing the swab
  2. BFrom the incision outwards, using a new swab for each stroke
  3. CBack and forth along the incision with the same swab
  4. DFrom the surrounding skin towards the incision with one swab
7.Trudny

A patient has a platelet count of 40 × 10⁹/L (40,000/mm³). Which nursing measure is appropriate?

  1. AEncourage contact sports to raise the count
  2. BUse a firm toothbrush and floss hard to keep the gums healthy
  3. CGive aspirin for any headaches
  4. DUse a soft toothbrush and avoid IM injections where possible
8.Trudny

Eight hours after surgery a patient has not passed urine and has lower abdominal discomfort with a swelling above the pubic bone. What should the nurse do?

  1. ACheck the bladder volume with a scanner and report the findings
  2. BRecord it and check again the next morning
  3. CEncourage the patient to drink two litres of water quickly
  4. DGive a laxative to relieve the swelling

Klucz odpowiedzi

  1. 1. C · Denial
  2. 2. A · „Jak się pan czuje od wczoraj?”
  3. 3. B · 30 compressions to 2 breaths
  4. 4. D · On admission, or as early as possible
  5. 5. C · Gloves can have tiny holes and hands can be contaminated during removal
  6. 6. B · From the incision outwards, using a new swab for each stroke
  7. 7. D · Use a soft toothbrush and avoid IM injections where possible
  8. 8. A · Check the bladder volume with a scanner and report the findings

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