Podstawy pielęgniarstwa: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Which professional mainly assesses and treats swallowing problems?

1. APodiatrist
2. BRespiratory physiotherapist
3. COccupational therapist
4. DSpeech and language therapist (speech-language pathologist)

Które urządzenie do tlenoterapii może dostarczyć najwyższe stężenie tlenu?

1. AProsta maska twarzowa
2. BKaniula donosowa
3. CMaska Venturiego ustawiona na 24%
4. DMaska z workiem rezerwuarowym (bez oddechu zwrotnego)

Which symptoms are typical of high blood glucose (hyperglycaemia)?

1. AThirst, passing a lot of urine and tiredness
2. BItchy rash, wheeze and swollen lips
3. CSlow pulse, cold skin and shivering
4. DShaking, sweating and a fast, pounding heartbeat

How should an unconscious patient be positioned for mouth care?

1. AProne with the face in the pillow
2. BSitting fully upright with the head bent forwards
3. CFlat on their back with the head tilted back
4. DOn their side with the head turned, with suction ready

A bedbound patient who has not opened their bowels for a week now has liquid stool leaking constantly. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AFaecal impaction with overflow
2. BNormal bowel function returning
3. CA side effect of drinking too much water
4. DAn infection that needs antidiarrhoeal drugs at once

In which direction should a female patient's perineum be cleaned?

1. AFrom back to front
2. BIn circles starting at the anus
3. CFrom front to back
4. DEither way, as long as soap is used

What is the best way to check that a patient has learned to use an inhaler correctly?

1. AAsk whether they have any questions
2. BAsk them to repeat the drug's name
3. CAsk the patient to show how they use it
4. DAsk whether they have read the leaflet

Która grupa objawów sugeruje, że pacjent może być w ostatnich dniach życia?

1. AZmiany toru oddychania, chłodna marmurkowa skóra i mniejsze przyjmowanie pokarmów i płynów
2. BLepsza mobilność i więcej energii
3. CRosnąca diureza i ciepłe dłonie
4. DRosnący apetyt i coraz większa czujność