Podstawy pielęgniarstwa: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

What is the normal range for serum sodium in adults?

1. A95–105 mmol/L
2. B3,5–5,0 mmol/L
3. C135–145 mmol/L
4. D2,2–2,6 mmol/L

What does "PRN" mean on a prescription?

1. AImmediately
2. BBefore meals
3. CAs needed
4. DEvery morning

Które urządzenie do tlenoterapii może dostarczyć najwyższe stężenie tlenu?

1. AKaniula donosowa
2. BMaska z workiem rezerwuarowym (bez oddechu zwrotnego)
3. CProsta maska twarzowa
4. DMaska Venturiego ustawiona na 24%

A goal states: "The patient will report pain of 3/10 or less within one hour of analgesia." After one hour the patient reports 6/10. What should the nurse do?

1. ARecord the goal as met, as the pain has gone down
2. BChange the goal to 6/10 or less so that it counts as met
3. CWait until the next day to evaluate again
4. DRecord the goal as not met and review the plan

Which medicine commonly causes constipation?

1. ASenna
2. BLactulose
3. CCodeine
4. DDocusate

A large pressure ulcer is left open and fills in with new tissue from its base. This is called healing by:

1. ADelayed intention
2. BPrimary intention
3. CTertiary intention
4. DSecondary intention

A patient wants to keep taking St John's wort, a herbal remedy, while in hospital. Why should the nurse tell the prescriber?

1. AIt has no effects, so it is a waste of time
2. BIt interacts with many medicines and can reduce their effect
3. CIt must be swapped for a prescribed antidepressant at once
4. DHerbal remedies are always banned in hospital

Do czego służy skala Braden lub Waterlow?

1. ADo oceny ryzyka odleżyn
2. BDo oceny stanu świadomości
3. CDo oceny ryzyka upadku
4. DTylko do oceny stanu odżywienia