Podstawy pielęgniarstwa: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Pain that has lasted for more than three months is usually called:

1. AChronic pain
2. BReferred pain
3. CBreakthrough pain
4. DAcute pain

Which type of mattress helps prevent pressure ulcers in high-risk patients?

1. AA thin foam pad placed on the floor
2. BA mattress with extra blankets on top
3. CA pressure-redistributing mattress
4. DA firm mattress with a plastic cover only

Which behaviour may show that a patient is in pain but cannot say so?

1. AGrimacing and guarding a part of the body
2. BReading a newspaper calmly
3. CEating a full meal and chatting
4. DSleeping quietly and breathing slowly

A large pressure ulcer is left open and fills in with new tissue from its base. This is called healing by:

1. ADelayed intention
2. BSecondary intention
3. CPrimary intention
4. DTertiary intention

Which of these is part of the UK "Sepsis Six"?

1. ARestricting IV fluids
2. BWaiting for a chest X-ray before antibiotics
3. CMeasuring urine output
4. DGiving a sedative

How should a liquid medicine be measured in a medicine cup?

1. ABy filling the cup to the very top
2. BBy pouring until it looks about right
3. CAt eye level, reading the lowest point of the curved surface
4. DFrom above, reading the highest point at the edge of the liquid

An older patient who lives alone is ready to go home after a hip fracture but worries about washing and cooking. Which referral is most appropriate?

1. AOccupational therapy for a home assessment
2. BPodiatry for nail care
3. CDietitian for a weight-loss plan
4. DSpeech and language therapy for a swallowing assessment

Where must the final identity check before a blood transfusion take place?

1. AIn the blood fridge, using the bag label
2. BAt the nurses' station, with the ward list
3. CAt the bedside, with the patient and their wristband
4. DIn the ward office, using the patient's notes and the prescription