Podstawy pielęgniarstwa: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

Co oznacza 0 w numerycznej skali oceny bólu 0–10?

1. ANajgorszy wyobrażalny ból
2. BBrak bólu
3. CŁagodny ból
4. DBól dobrze kontrolowany lekami

What does "polyuria" mean?

1. APassing no urine at all
2. BPassing urine painfully or with a burning feeling
3. CPassing urine at night
4. DPassing large amounts of urine

What is evidence-based practice?

1. ADoing things the way they have always been done on the ward
2. BUsing only the information on the drug packet
3. CCombining research, clinical expertise and the patient's preferences
4. DFollowing whatever the most senior nurse on the ward prefers to do

Co ocenia narzędzie MUST (Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool)?

1. ARyzyko upadku
2. BRyzyko niedożywienia
3. CNatężenie bólu
4. DZdolność połykania

What is medicines reconciliation on admission?

1. AGetting an accurate list of the medicines taken before admission
2. BOrdering new stock from the pharmacy
3. CChanging all the patient's medicines to hospital brands
4. DCounting the tablets in the ward drug trolley at the start of each shift

How should a patient collect a midstream urine sample?

1. APass the first part into the toilet, then catch the middle part in the pot
2. BCollect the very first part of the stream in the pot, then pass the rest into the toilet
3. CCollect the last few drops after the bladder is empty
4. DCollect urine from the toilet bowl after passing it

A patient with a slow-healing leg ulcer is eating less than half of their meals. What is the most helpful nursing action?

1. AWait until the ulcer heals before addressing nutrition
2. BAsk the patient to drink less to avoid swelling
3. CRefer to the dietitian and support protein and energy intake
4. DGive extra salt to stimulate the appetite

Which patient should the nurse see first?

1. AA patient with a pain score of 3/10 whose analgesia is due in an hour
2. BA patient who is asking for help to walk to the toilet now
3. CA postoperative patient with SpO₂ 89% on air and a respiratory rate of 28
4. DA patient who is waiting for their discharge letter and medicines