Ustalanie priorytetów i delegowanie: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

What does a root cause analysis look for after a serious event?

1. AThe underlying system causes of the event
2. BWhich patient made the complaint
3. CHow much the event cost the hospital
4. DThe single staff member who should be blamed

Which laboratory finding is expected in a patient with chronic kidney disease who receives dialysis?

1. AA serum sodium of 160 mEq/L
2. BA raised serum creatinine
3. CA platelet count of 900,000/mm³
4. DA low serum creatinine

Which serum sodium value is within the normal adult range?

1. A152 mEq/L (152 mmol/L)
2. B128 mEq/L (128 mmol/L)
3. C140 mEq/L (140 mmol/L)
4. D120 mEq/L (120 mmol/L)

A patient with a head injury is being monitored. Which set of findings suggests rising intracranial pressure?

1. ANormal blood pressure, normal pulse and clear speech
2. BLow temperature, fast breathing and a strong appetite
3. CFalling blood pressure, a fast pulse and warm, flushed dry skin
4. DRising systolic pressure, slow pulse and irregular breathing

An anxious patient is breathing very fast and has tingling fingers. The blood gas shows pH 7,51 and PaCO₂ 29 mmHg (3,9 kPa). What should the nurse do first?

1. AStay with the patient and coach slow, calm breathing
2. BGive IV sodium bicarbonate as soon as it can be found
3. CGive oxygen at the highest flow and leave the room
4. DEncourage the patient to breathe even faster

Stabilny dorosły ma ból brzucha i prawidłowe parametry życiowe. Będzie potrzebował badań krwi i tomografii komputerowej. Który poziom ESI pasuje?

1. APoziom 1
2. BPoziom 4
3. CPoziom 3
4. DPoziom 5

Pielęgniarka nadzoruje nowego asystenta pielęgniarskiego. Kiedy powinna najuważniej sprawdzać jego pracę?

1. AGdy asystent jest nowy w danym zadaniu lub pacjent jest mniej stabilny
2. BNigdy, ponieważ asystent ma certyfikat do tej roli
3. CTylko wtedy, gdy asystent prosi o pomoc w zadaniu, które uważa za trudne
4. DTylko na koniec dyżuru, gdy sprawdza się dokumentację

Which nursing approach may raise intracranial pressure in a patient with a head injury?

1. ADoing suctioning, turning and bathing all at the same time
2. BKeeping the room calm and quiet
3. CKeeping the head in line with the body
4. DSpacing out care with rest periods in between activities