Rozumienie czytanego tekstu (egzaminy wstępne): karta pracy z odpowiedziami

The skin is the largest organ of the body. It protects us from germs, helps keep our temperature steady and lets us feel touch, heat and pain. Which job of the skin is NOT mentioned in the passage?

1. AProtecting us from germs
2. BMaking red blood cells
3. CKeeping temperature steady
4. DLetting us feel touch

A label on a bottle of cough syrup reads: “Adults and children 12 years and over: 10 mL every 4 hours. Do not take more than 6 doses in 24 hours. Children under 12: ask a doctor.” What is the largest number of doses an adult may take in 24 hours?

1. A10
2. B12
3. C4
4. D6

An allergy is when the body’s immune system reacts to something that is usually harmless, such as pollen, dust or certain foods. Common signs include sneezing, itching and a rash. Which is given as an example of something that can cause an allergy?

1. ASunshine
2. BWater
3. COxygen
4. DPollen

“Dear residents, the lift (elevator) in Block A will be out of service from Monday to Wednesday. We apologise for the inconvenience. Residents who need help with heavy items may call the caretaker.” What is the main purpose of the message?

1. ATo inform residents about the lift and offer help
2. BTo announce that Block A is closing for good
3. CTo ask residents to repair the lift themselves
4. DTo introduce a new caretaker

“Remember to take your medicine,” Mr. Okafor’s daughter called as she left. He nodded, but an hour later the pill was still on the kitchen table next to his untouched glass of water. What can you infer?

1. AHis daughter took the medicine with her.
2. BMr. Okafor took two pills instead of one.
3. CThe medicine had already been taken.
4. DMr. Okafor forgot or chose not to take his medicine.

Octopuses can change the colour and texture of their skin in less than a second. They use this ability to hide from predators and to sneak up on prey. What are two reasons octopuses change colour?

1. ATo hide from predators and to sneak up on prey
2. BTo show they are angry and to sleep
3. CTo attract mates and to keep warm
4. DTo signal danger to others and to clean their skin

A graph shows that ice-cream sales and sunburn cases both rise in summer. A writer concludes that eating ice cream causes sunburn. What is the best explanation for the link?

1. AIce cream makes skin more sensitive.
2. BSunburn makes people want ice cream.
3. CHot, sunny weather increases both.
4. DThe graph must contain a mistake.

“The scientist repeated the experiment five times in different labs and always got the same result.” Why does this strengthen the scientist’s findings?

1. ADifferent labs always use the same equipment.
2. BRepeated results make chance or error less likely.
3. CThe law requires exactly five repeat tests.
4. DIt proves the result is true in every case.