Rozumienie czytanego tekstu (egzaminy wstępne): karta pracy z odpowiedziami

A recipe card says: “Serves 4. You will need 2 cups of rice, 1 onion and 3 cups of water.” How many people does the recipe serve?

1. A4
2. B1
3. C3
4. D2

When a hedgehog is frightened, it rolls into a tight ball. Its sharp spines then stick out in all directions, protecting its soft belly. What does a hedgehog do when it is frightened?

1. AIt climbs a tree.
2. BIt calls loudly.
3. CIt rolls into a ball.
4. DIt runs into water.

“The puppy was curious about everything. It sniffed the shoes, poked its nose into the bag and chased a leaf across the garden.” What does “curious” mean?

1. AUnfriendly to people
2. BEager to explore
3. CReady to sleep
4. DAfraid of new things

Vaccines train the immune system to recognise a germ without causing the disease. Later, if the real germ enters the body, the immune system can respond faster. Which statement best summarises the passage?

1. AVaccines replace the immune system completely.
2. BVaccines prepare the immune system to fight a germ quickly.
3. CVaccines work only after a person is already sick with the disease.
4. DVaccines cause a mild form of every disease.

“Despite the heavy rain, more than 500 runners finished the charity race, raising over $20 000 for the children’s hospital.” What does “despite” show in this sentence?

1. AThe money was raised because of the rain.
2. BThe runners finished even though the weather was bad.
3. CThe runners were paid to run in the rain.
4. DThe heavy rain caused the race to be cancelled.

The author says: “Some argue that homework is a waste of time. Yet research shows that a moderate amount of homework can improve test scores for older students.” How does the author respond to the argument against homework?

1. ABy agreeing that homework is a waste of time
2. BBy presenting research that supports some homework
3. CBy ignoring the argument completely
4. DBy telling a personal story about homework from school

“When the excellent results came in, the team leader did not celebrate. Instead, she gathered everyone and asked, ‘What could we have done better?’” What does this suggest about the team leader?

1. AShe focuses on improvement even after success.
2. BShe is disappointed with the team’s results.
3. CShe does not care about the team’s work.
4. DShe wants to punish team members for mistakes.

The author writes: “In a survey, 80% of patients said they were satisfied with the clinic. However, only 10% of patients returned the survey.” What is the author suggesting?

1. AThe 80% figure must be a typing error.
2. BThe clinic sent too many surveys.
3. CThe result may not represent all patients.
4. DMost patients were unhappy with the clinic.