Сестринское дело в акушерстве: лист заданий с ответами

Which hormone is detected by a standard pregnancy test?

1. AFollicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
2. BLuteinising hormone (LH)
3. CHuman chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG)
4. DHuman placental lactogen (hPL)

The anterior fontanelle of a newborn is:

1. ATriangular, where the parietal and occipital bones meet
2. BClosed at birth in a term baby
3. CDiamond-shaped, where the frontal and parietal bones meet
4. DRound, at the base of the skull

What does "gravida" mean in an obstetric history?

1. AThe number of births after 20 weeks
2. BThe number of children now living
3. CThe number of babies born at term
4. DThe total number of pregnancies, including the current one

On day 1 after birth, a woman's white cell count is mildly raised and she has no symptoms. How should this be interpreted?

1. AIt means she has leukaemia
2. BIt proves she has an infection
3. CIt can be normal soon after birth
4. DIt shows she is dehydrated

During the hip examination, the nurse hears a "clunk" as the newborn's hip is abducted. What does this suggest?

1. AA fractured femur from the birth
2. BA normal finding in all newborns
3. CDevelopmental dysplasia of the hip
4. DClubfoot affecting the same side

Which behaviour shows positive early bonding between mother and newborn?

1. ACalling the baby "it" and not looking at it
2. BAvoiding holding the baby during the first day
3. CFace-to-face eye contact and talking to the baby
4. DAsking staff to keep the baby in the nursery at all times

A labouring woman has had an epidural for 3 hours. The fundus is displaced and a bulge is seen above the pubic bone. What should the nurse do?

1. AIncrease the rate of the epidural
2. BPrepare her for an emergency caesarean
3. CCheck for bladder distension and empty the bladder
4. DStart an oxytocin infusion

Which statement by a woman in early labour shows a need for further teaching about pain relief?

1. A"Breathing slowly and focusing can help between contractions."
2. B"A warm bath or shower may ease the pain."
3. C"If I have an epidural, I will not need my blood pressure checked."
4. D"Changing position often and walking can help me cope."