Сестринское дело в акушерстве: лист заданий с ответами

When is chorionic villus sampling (CVS) usually performed?

1. AAt about 36 to 38 weeks
2. BAt about 28 to 32 weeks
3. CAt about 11 to 14 weeks
4. DAt about 20 to 24 weeks

A newborn's cot is placed next to a cold outside window. Which type of heat loss is most likely?

1. AConduction
2. BEvaporation
3. CRadiation
4. DConvection

What is ballottement in pregnancy?

1. AThe first fetal movements felt by the mother
2. BBluish colour of the cervix
3. CContractions that do not dilate the cervix
4. DThe fetus rebounds when pushed by the examiner

Which test estimates how much fetal blood has entered the mother's circulation, to guide the dose of anti-D?

1. AKleihauer–Betke test
2. BNitrazine test
3. CGlucose tolerance test
4. DDirect Coombs test on the baby

Женщина с преэклампсией жалуется на сильную головную боль и мелькание «мушек» (вспышки света) перед глазами. О чём это говорит?

1. AО нормальном действии сульфата магния
2. BО головной боли напряжения, частой и безвредной в конце беременности
3. CО тяжёлой преэклампсии с риском эклампсии
4. DО низком уровне глюкозы в крови

A pregnant woman takes an iron supplement. Which instruction improves its absorption?

1. ATake it together with milk or a calcium tablet
2. BTake it with coffee to reduce nausea
3. CTake it with orange juice rather than with tea
4. DTake it with an antacid to protect the stomach

Why is weighing blood-soaked pads better than visual estimation of postpartum blood loss?

1. AWeighing tells you the cause of the bleeding
2. BVisual estimates underestimate large losses
3. CWeighing is faster than looking
4. DVisual estimates always overestimate blood loss

A woman with a placenta praevia at 35 weeks is waiting for a planned caesarean. Which activity should she avoid?

1. ALying on her side
2. BGentle walking
3. CEating a normal diet
4. DSexual intercourse