Сестринское дело в акушерстве: лист заданий с ответами

«Четвёртый период» родов — это:

1. AПериод потуг
2. BПервые 6 недель после родов
3. CПервые 1–2 часа после рождения плаценты
4. DВремя от начала регулярных схваток до полного раскрытия

Respiratory distress syndrome in preterm babies is mainly caused by:

1. AToo much amniotic fluid in the lungs
2. BAspiration of meconium
3. CSurfactant deficiency
4. DA heart defect

When is the best time to teach a new mother about baby care, according to Rubin's phases?

1. AIn the taking-hold phase
2. BIn the letting-go phase
3. CIn the first hour after birth
4. DIn the taking-in phase

A woman at 24 weeks says she craves eating ice and clay. What should the nurse assess for?

1. AIron deficiency anaemia
2. BGestational diabetes
3. CPre-eclampsia with severe features
4. DThyroid overactivity

Which event in an Rh-negative, non-sensitised woman requires an extra dose of anti-D immunoglobulin?

1. AA glucose tolerance test
2. BAmniocentesis
3. CA routine urine test
4. DA blood pressure check

A woman at 37 weeks had a placental abruption. Which laboratory finding suggests she is developing disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)?

1. AA low white cell count only
2. BA raised haemoglobin level
3. CA high fibrinogen level and high platelets
4. DA low fibrinogen level and low platelets

A biophysical profile scores 4 out of 10 at 38 weeks. How should the nurse interpret this?

1. AIt is abnormal and needs prompt review
2. BIt is equivocal and should be repeated next week
3. CIt only means the woman needs to drink more water
4. DIt is normal and reassuring

A woman 1 day after a caesarean asks how to hold her baby for breastfeeding without pressure on her wound. Which position is best?

1. ALying flat on her back with the baby on her abdomen
2. BThe football (rugby) hold or side-lying
3. CThe cradle hold with the baby across the incision
4. DStanding up while breastfeeding