Сестринское дело в акушерстве: лист заданий с ответами

Какой из этих признаков является достоверным признаком беременности?

1. AОтсутствие менструации
2. BБолезненность молочных желёз, тошнота и утомляемость в первом триместре
3. CПоложительный тест мочи на беременность на хорионический гонадотропин человека
4. DСердечная деятельность плода, выявленная при УЗИ или допплерографии

«Четвёртый период» родов — это:

1. AВремя от начала регулярных схваток до полного раскрытия
2. BПервые 6 недель после родов
3. CПериод потуг
4. DПервые 1–2 часа после рождения плаценты

Which haemoglobin level is commonly used to define anaemia in the first trimester of pregnancy?

1. ABelow 80 g/L (8 g/dL)
2. BBelow 130 g/L (13 g/dL)
3. CBelow 110 g/L (11 g/dL)
4. DBelow 140 g/L (14 g/dL)

A preterm baby at 30 weeks has repeated pauses in breathing of more than 20 seconds. Which drug is commonly used?

1. APhenobarbital
2. BCaffeine citrate
3. CNaloxone hydrochloride
4. DAtropine sulfate

Why is a copper intrauterine device a good contraceptive option for many breastfeeding mothers?

1. AIt protects against sexually transmitted infections
2. BIt increases milk production
3. CIt must be replaced every month
4. DIt is hormone-free and very effective

Which behaviour shows positive early bonding between mother and newborn?

1. AAvoiding holding the baby during the first day
2. BAsking staff to keep the baby in the nursery at all times
3. CCalling the baby "it" and not looking at it
4. DFace-to-face eye contact and talking to the baby

A newborn born after a shoulder dystocia holds one arm limp at the side, internally rotated, with the wrist flexed. What is most likely?

1. AErb's palsy
2. BFacial nerve palsy
3. CClubfoot
4. DDevelopmental hip dysplasia

A woman at 41 weeks has a Bishop score of 3 and is booked for induction. What is the most likely first step?

1. AAn emergency caesarean
2. BCervical ripening with a prostaglandin
3. CA high-dose oxytocin infusion straight away
4. DAn immediate amniotomy at the bedside