Сестринское дело в психиатрии: лист заданий с ответами

Which personality disorders belong to Cluster C, the "anxious or fearful" cluster?

1. AAntisocial, borderline, histrionic and narcissistic
2. BAvoidant, dependent and obsessive-compulsive
3. CHistrionic, dependent and schizoid
4. DParanoid, schizoid and schizotypal

Which feature is typical of Korsakoff syndrome?

1. APinpoint pupils and slow breathing
2. BSevere memory loss with confabulation
3. CFever, rigidity and a high creatine kinase
4. DA flapping tremor of the hands caused by liver failure

A woman would like friends but avoids social situations because she is very afraid of rejection and criticism. Which personality disorder does this suggest?

1. AAntisocial
2. BAvoidant
3. CSchizoid
4. DNarcissistic

In the termination phase of the nurse–patient relationship, which behaviour is common and should be expected?

1. AThe patient finally begins to share their problems for the first time
2. BThe patient asks for the relationship to start again from the beginning
3. CThe patient always feels relieved and shows no feelings
4. DThe patient may show anger, sadness or a return of earlier symptoms

Пациентка с пограничным расстройством личности хвалит одну медсестру как «единственную, кто меня понимает», и называет остальных бесполезными. Каков лучший ответ команды?

1. AДоговориться о единых правилах и реакциях всей команды
2. BИзбегать пациентку
3. CПозволить любимой медсестре принимать все решения по этой пациентке
4. DСказать пациентке, что остальные медсёстры тоже бесполезны

Какой эффект ожидаем и временен после электросудорожной терапии (ЭСТ)?

1. AПотеря речи на месяцы
2. BНеобратимая потеря всех долговременных воспоминаний до лечения
3. CКратковременная спутанность и потеря памяти около времени лечения
4. DПаралич ног

A man has odd beliefs about being able to read minds, dresses eccentrically and has few friends because others make him anxious. He has never had sustained hallucinations or delusions. Which diagnosis fits best?

1. AAntisocial personality disorder
2. BSchizotypal personality disorder
3. CSchizophrenia
4. DHistrionic personality disorder with odd dress

An older patient receiving haloperidol for agitation has an episode of fainting and palpitations. Which test does the nurse expect to be ordered first?

1. AA serum lithium level
2. BA white blood cell count with differential
3. CA liver function test
4. DAn ECG to look for a prolonged QT interval