Сестринское дело в психиатрии: лист заданий с ответами

An older man's son uses his father's bank card without permission and leaves him unable to pay for food. Which type of abuse is this?

1. AFinancial abuse
2. BSelf-neglect by the father
3. CSexual abuse
4. DPhysical abuse

In DSM-5, an adjustment disorder begins within what time after an identifiable stressor?

1. AWithin 3 days
2. BOnly after 1 year
3. CWithin 3 months
4. DOnly after 2 years

Зачем пациентам с алкогольной зависимостью дают тиамин (витамин B1)?

1. AЧтобы предотвратить или лечить энцефалопатию Вернике
2. BЧтобы лечить цирроз печени
3. CЧтобы уменьшить тягу к алкоголю
4. DЧтобы алкоголь стал неприятным на вкус

A student avoids eating in the canteen and speaking in seminars because she fears others will judge her or see her blush. Which disorder does this suggest?

1. AGeneralised anxiety disorder
2. BAgoraphobia
3. CObsessive-compulsive disorder
4. DSocial anxiety disorder

What does the Mini-Cog screening test for cognitive impairment involve?

1. AMeasuring the level of alcohol in the blood
2. BRecall of three words and a clock-drawing task
3. CA 30-minute brain scan
4. DA questionnaire about mood over the past 2 weeks

Which preparation is usual before electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)?

1. AFasting for several hours, because a brief general anaesthetic is given
2. BEating a large meal to prevent low blood sugar during the seizure
3. CStopping all regular medicines for 2 weeks before the first treatment
4. DNo preparation, because the patient stays fully awake during ECT

A patient with borderline personality disorder and frequent self-harm says, "I'm going to kill myself tonight," after an argument on the phone. A colleague says, "She always says that." What should the nurse do?

1. ACarry out a full suicide risk assessment, as with any patient who expresses suicidal intent
2. BWait until the next morning to see if she still feels the same once the argument has settled down
3. CTell the patient she is only seeking attention
4. DAgree with the colleague and take no action at all

Which patient should the nurse check first?

1. AA patient with OCD who is late for breakfast because of a long washing ritual in the bathroom
2. BA patient given IM haloperidol and lorazepam 30 minutes ago who is hard to rouse, breathing 8/min
3. CA patient with schizophrenia who wants a cigarette break in the garden
4. DA patient with depression who is asking for help to phone his mother