Сестринское дело в психиатрии: лист заданий с ответами

Каков наиболее серьёзный гематологический риск клозапина?

1. AПовышение тромбоцитов
2. BПерегрузка железом
3. CАгранулоцитоз (тяжёлая нейтропения)
4. DПолицитемия

According to Peplau, in which phase of the nurse–patient relationship are the rules, such as the time, place and length of meetings, agreed?

1. ATermination phase
2. BOrientation phase
3. CWorking phase
4. DPre-interaction phase

Which sequence describes the cycle of violence often seen in intimate partner abuse?

1. ATension-building, then a calm phase that lasts for the rest of the relationship
2. BTension-building, acute violence, then reconciliation (the "honeymoon" phase)
3. CReconciliation, acute violence, then tension-building with no further violence
4. DAcute violence, then permanent separation of the partners

Which goal for a patient with depression is written in a SMART way?

1. A"The patient will walk with staff for 15 minutes once a day by Friday."
2. B"The patient will feel better soon."
3. C"The patient will be happier."
4. D"The patient will improve her mood and sleep and start exercising more at some point."

Which risk applies when antipsychotics are used in older people with dementia?

1. AA lower risk of falls than with no medicine at all
2. BImproved memory within a few days
3. CA guaranteed cure of the dementia
4. DAn increased risk of stroke and death

A newly admitted patient asks, "Do you think I'm crazy?" Which response is most therapeutic?

1. A"Yes, but you're in the right place now."
2. B"Of course not. Only crazy people would ask that."
3. C"You seem worried about what being here means. Can you tell me more?"
4. D"Everyone here is a bit crazy in some way, so there's really nothing for you to worry about."

A nurse posts on social media about a "funny" patient on her ward, without giving his name. What is correct?

1. AIt is acceptable if the post is set to "friends only"
2. BIt is acceptable because his name was not used
3. CIt breaches confidentiality, because he could still be identified
4. DIt is only a problem if the patient finds the post himself

A man with gambling disorder has lost his savings and has large debts. He tells the nurse, "My family would be better off without me." What should the nurse do?

1. AAsk directly about suicidal thoughts and plans, and assess his risk
2. BChange the subject to his gambling triggers and how to avoid the betting shop
3. CReassure him that his family will forgive him
4. DFocus only on helping him create a budget