Сестринское дело в психиатрии: лист заданий с ответами

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Имя: ____________________   Дата: ____________

1.Лёгкая

Which measure has good evidence for reducing suicide deaths?

  1. AAvoiding the topic of suicide completely with people at risk
  2. BGiving the patient a large supply of medicine at discharge so that they do not run out and stop treatment
  3. CAsking the patient to sign a no-suicide contract
  4. DRestricting access to lethal means, such as firearms or large supplies of medicines
2.Лёгкая

At which level of anxiety is a person most able to learn and solve problems?

  1. AModerate anxiety
  2. BMild anxiety
  3. CPanic
  4. DSevere anxiety
3.Лёгкая

What are the two core areas affected in autism spectrum disorder?

  1. ASocial communication and interaction, and restricted, repetitive behaviours or interests
  2. BMemory and orientation to time and place
  3. CMood and appetite, which change with the seasons
  4. DReading and writing only, with completely normal social skills and play
4.Средняя

What is the PHQ-9 used for?

  1. AScreening for depression and measuring its severity
  2. BScreening for alcohol problems
  3. CAssessing the severity of alcohol withdrawal
  4. DMonitoring involuntary movements caused by antipsychotics
5.Средняя

Пациента переводят с ИМАО на СИОЗС. Что необходимо?

  1. AПринимать оба препарата вместе в течение месяца
  2. BУдвоить дозу СИОЗС в начале
  3. CНачать СИОЗС в тот же день
  4. DПериод «отмывки» около 2 недель перед началом СИОЗС
6.Средняя

Пациент говорит: «Я приму пилюлю, силюлю, милюлю, шилюлю». Как это называется?

  1. AНеологизм
  2. BПерсеверация
  3. CЭхолалия
  4. DЗвуковые ассоциации (clang association)
7.Сложная

Which intervention is most appropriate for an older patient with delirium?

  1. AProvide orientation cues, make sure glasses and hearing aids are used, and involve the family
  2. BUse physical restraints at night to prevent falls
  3. CKeep the lights on and the television loud all night to keep her alert and stop her from sleeping too much
  4. DMove the patient to a different room each day
8.Сложная

According to DSM-5, which childhood condition is a requirement for a later diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder?

  1. AA diagnosis of ADHD before age 7
  2. BSeparation anxiety disorder in early childhood
  3. CEvidence of conduct disorder starting before age 15
  4. DAutism spectrum disorder diagnosed before school age

Ответы

  1. 1. D · Restricting access to lethal means, such as firearms or large supplies of medicines
  2. 2. B · Mild anxiety
  3. 3. A · Social communication and interaction, and restricted, repetitive behaviours or interests
  4. 4. A · Screening for depression and measuring its severity
  5. 5. D · Период «отмывки» около 2 недель перед началом СИОЗС
  6. 6. D · Звуковые ассоциации (clang association)
  7. 7. A · Provide orientation cues, make sure glasses and hearing aids are used, and involve the family
  8. 8. C · Evidence of conduct disorder starting before age 15

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