Сестринское дело в психиатрии: лист заданий с ответами
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Имя: ____________________ Дата: ____________
1.Лёгкая
The nurse asks, "What would you do if you smelled smoke in a cinema?" Which part of the mental status examination does this assess?
AJudgement
BPerception
COrientation
DRecent memory
2.Лёгкая
What is malingering?
AProducing symptoms on purpose to take on the role of a sick person, without any external gain
BIntentionally faking or exaggerating symptoms for an external gain, such as money or avoiding prison
CExcessive worry about having a serious illness despite repeated normal results and reassurance from doctors
DPhysical symptoms caused by stress that the person does not produce on purpose
3.Лёгкая
How does binge-eating disorder differ from bulimia nervosa?
AThere are no regular compensatory behaviours, such as vomiting or laxative use
BBinges happen only once a year, so they are not a problem
CThe person always has a very low body weight and a fear of gaining weight
DThe person never feels a loss of control while eating
4.Средняя
Какое лекарство с наибольшей вероятностью повысит уровень лития у пациента?
AАмоксициллин
BОмепразол
CПарацетамол
DИбупрофен
5.Средняя
Пациент говорит: «Я никчёмный. Никому нет до меня дела». Какой ответ наиболее терапевтичен?
A«Вы чувствуете, что никому нет до вас дела. Расскажите подробнее».
B«Вам не следует такое говорить».
C«Это неправда; здесь все о вас заботятся».
D«Давайте поговорим о чём-нибудь более весёлом».
6.Средняя
A student avoids eating in the canteen and speaking in seminars because she fears others will judge her or see her blush. Which disorder does this suggest?
AObsessive-compulsive disorder
BSocial anxiety disorder
CGeneralised anxiety disorder
DAgoraphobia
7.Сложная
On a mental health ward, which task is most appropriate for the nurse to delegate to a healthcare assistant?
ACarrying out the full admission suicide risk assessment of a newly admitted patient
BEvaluating whether a PRN medicine given an hour ago has worked
CAccompanying a stable patient to the dining room and recording his food intake
DTeaching a patient about the side effects of lithium
8.Сложная
A patient in acute mania has slept for 2 hours in 3 nights, is losing weight and is pacing constantly. Which nursing concern is the priority?
ALack of knowledge about the illness
BRisk of physical exhaustion and injury
CDisturbed relationships with her family
DLow self-esteem
Ответы
1. A · Judgement
2. B · Intentionally faking or exaggerating symptoms for an external gain, such as money or avoiding prison
3. A · There are no regular compensatory behaviours, such as vomiting or laxative use
4. D · Ибупрофен
5. A · «Вы чувствуете, что никому нет до вас дела. Расскажите подробнее».
6. B · Social anxiety disorder
7. C · Accompanying a stable patient to the dining room and recording his food intake
8. B · Risk of physical exhaustion and injury
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