Сестринское дело в психиатрии: лист заданий с ответами

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Имя: ____________________   Дата: ____________

1.Лёгкая

The nurse asks, "What would you do if you smelled smoke in a cinema?" Which part of the mental status examination does this assess?

  1. AJudgement
  2. BPerception
  3. COrientation
  4. DRecent memory
2.Лёгкая

What is malingering?

  1. AProducing symptoms on purpose to take on the role of a sick person, without any external gain
  2. BIntentionally faking or exaggerating symptoms for an external gain, such as money or avoiding prison
  3. CExcessive worry about having a serious illness despite repeated normal results and reassurance from doctors
  4. DPhysical symptoms caused by stress that the person does not produce on purpose
3.Лёгкая

How does binge-eating disorder differ from bulimia nervosa?

  1. AThere are no regular compensatory behaviours, such as vomiting or laxative use
  2. BBinges happen only once a year, so they are not a problem
  3. CThe person always has a very low body weight and a fear of gaining weight
  4. DThe person never feels a loss of control while eating
4.Средняя

Какое лекарство с наибольшей вероятностью повысит уровень лития у пациента?

  1. AАмоксициллин
  2. BОмепразол
  3. CПарацетамол
  4. DИбупрофен
5.Средняя

Пациент говорит: «Я никчёмный. Никому нет до меня дела». Какой ответ наиболее терапевтичен?

  1. A«Вы чувствуете, что никому нет до вас дела. Расскажите подробнее».
  2. B«Вам не следует такое говорить».
  3. C«Это неправда; здесь все о вас заботятся».
  4. D«Давайте поговорим о чём-нибудь более весёлом».
6.Средняя

A student avoids eating in the canteen and speaking in seminars because she fears others will judge her or see her blush. Which disorder does this suggest?

  1. AObsessive-compulsive disorder
  2. BSocial anxiety disorder
  3. CGeneralised anxiety disorder
  4. DAgoraphobia
7.Сложная

On a mental health ward, which task is most appropriate for the nurse to delegate to a healthcare assistant?

  1. ACarrying out the full admission suicide risk assessment of a newly admitted patient
  2. BEvaluating whether a PRN medicine given an hour ago has worked
  3. CAccompanying a stable patient to the dining room and recording his food intake
  4. DTeaching a patient about the side effects of lithium
8.Сложная

A patient in acute mania has slept for 2 hours in 3 nights, is losing weight and is pacing constantly. Which nursing concern is the priority?

  1. ALack of knowledge about the illness
  2. BRisk of physical exhaustion and injury
  3. CDisturbed relationships with her family
  4. DLow self-esteem

Ответы

  1. 1. A · Judgement
  2. 2. B · Intentionally faking or exaggerating symptoms for an external gain, such as money or avoiding prison
  3. 3. A · There are no regular compensatory behaviours, such as vomiting or laxative use
  4. 4. D · Ибупрофен
  5. 5. A · «Вы чувствуете, что никому нет до вас дела. Расскажите подробнее».
  6. 6. B · Social anxiety disorder
  7. 7. C · Accompanying a stable patient to the dining room and recording his food intake
  8. 8. B · Risk of physical exhaustion and injury

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