Сестринское дело в психиатрии: лист заданий с ответами

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1.Лёгкая

Which feature is typical of Korsakoff syndrome?

  1. AFever, rigidity and a high creatine kinase
  2. BSevere memory loss with confabulation
  3. CA flapping tremor of the hands caused by liver failure
  4. DPinpoint pupils and slow breathing
2.Лёгкая

A patient says, "I couldn't sleep, and then I just stayed in bed all day." The nurse replies, "You stayed in bed all day?" Which technique is this?

  1. ARestating
  2. BSummarising
  3. CGiving advice
  4. DVoicing doubt
3.Лёгкая

Which medicine is commonly used to treat antipsychotic-induced akathisia?

  1. ABupropion
  2. BPropranolol
  3. CHaloperidol
  4. DLithium
4.Средняя

Какие анализы, помимо уровня лития, регулярно контролируют при длительном лечении литием?

  1. AТолько функцию лёгких
  2. BФункцию почек и функцию щитовидной железы
  3. CТолько плотность костей
  4. DТесты слуха
5.Средняя

A patient says, "I'm going to be a famous singer, and I'll buy this whole hospital." Which response best uses the technique of voicing doubt?

  1. A"You know that isn't true at all."
  2. B"That sounds hard to believe."
  3. C"Why do you want to buy the hospital?"
  4. D"That's wonderful. When will you start?"
6.Средняя

What is the PHQ-9 used for?

  1. AScreening for depression and measuring its severity
  2. BMonitoring involuntary movements caused by antipsychotics
  3. CAssessing the severity of alcohol withdrawal
  4. DScreening for alcohol problems
7.Сложная

After a serious bus accident, the nurse is helping uninjured survivors. Which action reflects psychological first aid?

  1. ATell survivors that they will definitely develop PTSD
  2. BGive every survivor a benzodiazepine at the scene to prevent long-term psychological problems from developing
  3. CProvide safety, comfort and practical help, and connect people with their families and support
  4. DAsk each survivor to describe the accident in full detail straight away
8.Сложная

A patient says, "I'm such a failure. My wife left me and I lost my job." The nurse answers, "Don't worry, things will get better soon." What is wrong with this response?

  1. AIt is too direct and confronting
  2. BIt explores the problem too deeply too early
  3. CIt is false reassurance that dismisses the patient's feelings
  4. DIt uses the technique of presenting reality wrongly

Ответы

  1. 1. B · Severe memory loss with confabulation
  2. 2. A · Restating
  3. 3. B · Propranolol
  4. 4. B · Функцию почек и функцию щитовидной железы
  5. 5. B · "That sounds hard to believe."
  6. 6. A · Screening for depression and measuring its severity
  7. 7. C · Provide safety, comfort and practical help, and connect people with their families and support
  8. 8. C · It is false reassurance that dismisses the patient's feelings

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