Сестринское дело в психиатрии: лист заданий с ответами

An older man's son uses his father's bank card without permission and leaves him unable to pay for food. Which type of abuse is this?

1. ASelf-neglect by the father
2. BSexual abuse
3. CPhysical abuse
4. DFinancial abuse

Near the end of a conversation, the nurse says, "Today we talked about your sleep, your worries about work and your plan to call your sister." Which technique is this?

1. ARestating
2. BExploring
3. CSummarising
4. DFocusing

Человек, испытывающий сильную враждебность к соседу, чрезмерно дружелюбен и щедр с ним. Какой это защитный механизм?

1. AОтрицание
2. BКомпенсация
3. CРеактивное образование
4. DСмещение

How may depression present differently in adolescents than in adults?

1. AWith a high fever and a rash
2. BWith irritability rather than obvious sadness
3. CWith increased energy and less need for sleep
4. DAlways with psychotic symptoms

A patient says, "I'm going to be a famous singer, and I'll buy this whole hospital." Which response best uses the technique of voicing doubt?

1. A"Why do you want to buy the hospital?"
2. B"You know that isn't true at all."
3. C"That's wonderful. When will you start?"
4. D"That sounds hard to believe."

What should a patient starting zolpidem for insomnia be taught to report?

1. ASleeping through the night without waking up
2. BFeeling sleepy about 30 minutes after taking it at bedtime
3. CDoing things while not fully awake, such as sleepwalking or driving, with no memory of it
4. DFeeling slightly more rested and alert the next morning than before starting the medicine

Two days after surgery, a 79-year-old woman is quiet and drowsy, stares into space and gives muddled answers that vary through the day. Her daughter says she was sharp before. What is most likely?

1. ADepression after surgery
2. BNormal tiredness after anaesthesia
3. CAdvanced dementia
4. DHypoactive delirium

According to DSM-5, which childhood condition is a requirement for a later diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder?

1. AEvidence of conduct disorder starting before age 15
2. BAutism spectrum disorder diagnosed before school age
3. CA diagnosis of ADHD before age 7
4. DSeparation anxiety disorder in early childhood