Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

С какими проживающими применяются стандартные меры предосторожности?

1. AТолько с проживающими в изоляторах
2. BС каждым проживающим
3. CТолько с проживающими с установленной инфекцией
4. DТолько когда видна кровь

What happens in heart failure?

1. AThe heart beats too fast only during exercise
2. BThe blood vessels of the brain become blocked
3. CThe heart does not pump well enough, so fluid can build up in the body
4. DThe heart stops beating completely and cannot be restarted by any means

What is a resting adult pulse below 60 beats per minute called?

1. ABradycardia
2. BTachycardia
3. CApnea
4. DHypertension

How is a standard bedpan positioned under a resident?

1. AUnder the resident's lower back
2. BWith the wider, rounded end under the buttocks
3. CPlaced sideways across the bed
4. DWith the narrow, flat end placed under the buttocks

Why are nutritional supplement drinks often served between meals?

1. ATo replace the resident's water intake completely
2. BTo add calories and protein for residents who eat poorly
3. CTo lower the resident's appetite for the next meal
4. DTo replace all of the resident's regular meals for the day

Помощник медсестры подозревает, что проживающий подвергается жестокому обращению. Когда об этом нужно сообщить?

1. AВ конце недели, когда пересматривают планы ухода
2. BТолько после сбора доказательств того, что насилие было
3. CНемедленно, медсестре или руководителю
4. DСначала спросив семью, знает ли она об этом

A resident avoids looking the nursing assistant in the eye during care. What should the nursing assistant keep in mind?

1. AThe resident is being rude and should be told so
2. BThe resident must be depressed and should be reported to the nurse for it
3. CThe resident cannot hear and needs a hearing aid
4. DEye contact customs differ by culture, so it may not mean rudeness

A resident complains to the nursing assistant that her meals always arrive cold. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ATell her that complaining may make the kitchen staff angry
2. BIgnore the complaint because meals are not part of the nursing assistant's job
3. CListen, report it to the nurse and assure her she may complain without punishment
4. DTell her that all residents get cold food, so it is normal