Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

Which nutrient is needed most for life, because a person can survive only a few days without it?

1. AFiber
2. BFat
3. CWater
4. DVitamin A

What is hypertension?

1. AA heart rate that is faster than normal
2. BBlood pressure that is higher than normal
3. CA breathing rate that is slower than normal
4. DBlood pressure that is lower than normal

What is postmortem care?

1. ACare of a resident's belongings during a hospital stay
2. BCare given during the first day after admission
3. CCare given right before surgery
4. DCare of the body after death

How is height measured for a resident who cannot stand?

1. ABy measuring the resident sitting in a wheelchair
2. BBy estimating from the resident's shoe size
3. CWith a tape measure while the resident lies flat in bed
4. DBy asking the resident's family how tall the resident is

Which illness is usually managed with droplet precautions?

1. ATuberculosis
2. BInfluenza
3. CA urinary tract infection
4. DMeasles

What is a trochanter roll used for?

1. ATo keep the hip and leg from rolling outward when lying on the back
2. BTo keep the resident's heels pressed firmly on the mattress
3. CTo help the resident sit up straight in a wheelchair all day
4. DTo raise the resident's head and shoulders during meals in bed

A resident lying in bed begins to vomit. What should the nursing assistant do first?

1. ALeave the room to get clean linen from the supply room first
2. BGive the resident a large glass of water
3. CTurn the resident's head to the side or help them sit up
4. DLay the resident flat on the back

Во время ходьбы с помощником медсестры проживающий говорит, что у него кружится голова и он ослабел. Что должен сделать помощник в первую очередь?

1. AУбеждать его продолжать идти к себе в комнату
2. BПопросить его постоять в коридоре несколько минут, пока не пройдёт
3. CОтпустить ремень для ходьбы, чтобы он нашёл равновесие
4. DПомочь ему сесть на ближайший стул или в кресло-коляску и позвать на помощь