Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

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Имя: ____________________   Дата: ____________

1.Лёгкая

В какой руке обычно держит трость проживающий с односторонней слабостью ноги?

  1. AНа сильной (здоровой) стороне
  2. BПеред телом, обеими руками
  3. CНа любой, меняя сторону каждые несколько шагов
  4. DНа слабой (поражённой) стороне
2.Лёгкая

In what order is personal protective equipment (PPE) usually put on?

  1. AGloves, goggles, mask, gown
  2. BGoggles, gloves, gown, mask
  3. CGown, mask, goggles, gloves
  4. DMask, gloves, gown, goggles
3.Лёгкая

When shaving a resident's face with a safety razor, in which direction are the strokes usually made?

  1. AAgainst the direction the hair grows
  2. BIn the direction the hair grows
  3. COnly from side to side across the chin
  4. DIn small circles over the whole face
4.Средняя

When should a specimen container be labeled?

  1. AAt the end of the shift, with all the other specimens
  2. BAt the bedside, with the correct name, date and time
  3. CNever, because the lab can guess whose it is
  4. DOnly after it reaches the laboratory
5.Средняя

Which care measure is common for a resident with heart failure?

  1. ARaising the head of the bed to make breathing easier
  2. BKeeping the resident lying flat at all times
  3. CEncouraging the resident to drink as much as possible
  4. DAdding extra salt to the resident's meals
6.Средняя

A dying resident shouts at staff and complains about everything. Which response is best?

  1. ASpeak sharply so that he knows his behavior is wrong
  2. BTell him that other residents in his situation are much more polite
  3. CStay calm and see anger as part of grief, not a personal attack
  4. DAvoid his room as much as possible until he calms down
7.Сложная

A nursing assistant is stuck by a used needle found in a resident's bed linen. What should be done first?

  1. APut on a bandage and keep it private
  2. BSqueeze the site hard and pour bleach on it
  3. CFinish the shift and report it the next day if it still hurts
  4. DWash the area with soap and water, then report it at once
8.Сложная

A pulse oximeter on a resident with very cold fingers reads 84%. The resident is talking comfortably. What should the nursing assistant do?

  1. ATurn up the oxygen flow rate on the resident's oxygen
  2. BReport the reading to the nurse and mention the cold fingers
  3. CRemove the resident's oxygen until the hands warm up
  4. DIgnore the reading because the machine must be broken by the cold

Ответы

  1. 1. A · На сильной (здоровой) стороне
  2. 2. C · Gown, mask, goggles, gloves
  3. 3. B · In the direction the hair grows
  4. 4. B · At the bedside, with the correct name, date and time
  5. 5. A · Raising the head of the bed to make breathing easier
  6. 6. C · Stay calm and see anger as part of grief, not a personal attack
  7. 7. D · Wash the area with soap and water, then report it at once
  8. 8. B · Report the reading to the nurse and mention the cold fingers

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