Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами
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1.Лёгкая
В какой руке обычно держит трость проживающий с односторонней слабостью ноги?
AНа сильной (здоровой) стороне
BПеред телом, обеими руками
CНа любой, меняя сторону каждые несколько шагов
DНа слабой (поражённой) стороне
2.Лёгкая
In what order is personal protective equipment (PPE) usually put on?
AGloves, goggles, mask, gown
BGoggles, gloves, gown, mask
CGown, mask, goggles, gloves
DMask, gloves, gown, goggles
3.Лёгкая
When shaving a resident's face with a safety razor, in which direction are the strokes usually made?
AAgainst the direction the hair grows
BIn the direction the hair grows
COnly from side to side across the chin
DIn small circles over the whole face
4.Средняя
When should a specimen container be labeled?
AAt the end of the shift, with all the other specimens
BAt the bedside, with the correct name, date and time
CNever, because the lab can guess whose it is
DOnly after it reaches the laboratory
5.Средняя
Which care measure is common for a resident with heart failure?
ARaising the head of the bed to make breathing easier
BKeeping the resident lying flat at all times
CEncouraging the resident to drink as much as possible
DAdding extra salt to the resident's meals
6.Средняя
A dying resident shouts at staff and complains about everything. Which response is best?
ASpeak sharply so that he knows his behavior is wrong
BTell him that other residents in his situation are much more polite
CStay calm and see anger as part of grief, not a personal attack
DAvoid his room as much as possible until he calms down
7.Сложная
A nursing assistant is stuck by a used needle found in a resident's bed linen. What should be done first?
APut on a bandage and keep it private
BSqueeze the site hard and pour bleach on it
CFinish the shift and report it the next day if it still hurts
DWash the area with soap and water, then report it at once
8.Сложная
A pulse oximeter on a resident with very cold fingers reads 84%. The resident is talking comfortably. What should the nursing assistant do?
ATurn up the oxygen flow rate on the resident's oxygen
BReport the reading to the nurse and mention the cold fingers
CRemove the resident's oxygen until the hands warm up
DIgnore the reading because the machine must be broken by the cold
Ответы
1. A · На сильной (здоровой) стороне
2. C · Gown, mask, goggles, gloves
3. B · In the direction the hair grows
4. B · At the bedside, with the correct name, date and time
5. A · Raising the head of the bed to make breathing easier
6. C · Stay calm and see anger as part of grief, not a personal attack
7. D · Wash the area with soap and water, then report it at once
8. B · Report the reading to the nurse and mention the cold fingers
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