Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

What is reminiscence therapy?

1. AKeeping residents away from family photographs
2. BExercising the residents' arms and legs every morning
3. CEncouraging residents to talk about their past memories
4. DCorrecting residents each time they get the date wrong

What does the abbreviation PRN mean?

1. ABy mouth
2. BAs needed
3. CEvery night
4. DBefore meals

Кто руководит работой помощника медсестры (CNA) в учреждении по уходу и контролирует её?

1. AБлижайший родственник проживающего
2. BЛицензированная медсестра
3. CКоординатор досуга учреждения
4. DБолее опытный помощник медсестры в той же смене

How should a nursing assistant take a resident in a wheelchair down a ramp?

1. AHave the resident stand up and walk down the ramp holding the rail
2. BLet the wheelchair roll down by itself
3. CGo forward down the ramp quickly
4. DGo backward down the ramp, looking over the shoulder

How should the nursing assistant check the water temperature before a resident gets into a tub bath?

1. AAsk the resident to put a foot in and decide
2. BTest it with the fingertips, which are the most sensitive part of the hand
3. CUse the hottest water that the tap allows to keep the resident warm
4. DUse a bath thermometer or test it on the inner wrist, then let the resident check it

When should a specimen container be labeled?

1. ANever, because the lab can guess whose it is
2. BAt the end of the shift, with all the other specimens
3. COnly after it reaches the laboratory
4. DAt the bedside, with the correct name, date and time

A resident cuts her arm and it is bleeding heavily. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AWrap a tight cord around the arm and leave to get the nurse
2. BLet the wound bleed to clean out germs
3. CWash the wound under running water until the bleeding stops
4. DPut on gloves, press firmly on the wound and call for help

A resident with diabetes is drowsy, very thirsty and urinating often, and his breath smells fruity. What should be done?

1. ALet him sleep, because drowsiness is normal after a large meal
2. BReport it immediately, as these may be signs of very high blood sugar
3. CGive him a glass of orange juice and a cookie to raise his energy
4. DRecord the signs and report them to the nurse on the next day