Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами
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Имя: ____________________ Дата: ____________
1.Лёгкая
Что из перечисленного записывается как выделенная жидкость?
AЖидкость, введённая через внутривенную линию
BРвота
CПитание через зонд
DКофе за завтраком
2.Лёгкая
What is dorsiflexion of the ankle?
APointing the toes downward
BSpreading the toes apart
CBending the foot upward toward the shin
DTurning the sole of the foot inward
3.Лёгкая
Which is a common sign that death is near?
AWarm, pink skin on the hands and feet
BCool, mottled skin on the hands and feet
CA rising amount of urine output
DA sudden large increase in appetite
4.Средняя
How can a resident's heels be protected while the resident lies on the back?
APut a pillow under the calves so the heels are off the bed
BTuck the top sheet tightly over the feet to keep them still
CPlace a soft pillow directly under both heels
DPut a rubber ring under each heel to spread the pressure
5.Средняя
Which illness is usually managed with droplet precautions?
ATuberculosis
BMeasles
CA urinary tract infection
DInfluenza
6.Средняя
After abdominal surgery, a resident must cough and breathe deeply. How can the nursing assistant help?
APress hard on the resident's abdomen during the cough
BHave the resident hold a pillow firmly over the incision
CHave the resident lie flat while coughing
DTell the resident to cough as little as possible to protect it
7.Сложная
A resident's pulse was 72 at 0800, 88 at 1200 and 118 at 1600, and she feels warm. What should the nursing assistant do?
AReport the rising pulse and her warm skin to the nurse
BReport only the 0800 pulse, which was normal
CWait until 2000 to see if the pulse comes down
DRecord only the last pulse, since it is the newest reading
8.Сложная
A resident is confused, breathes through her mouth and has a history of seizures. Which temperature method is usually safest?
ASkipping her temperature for the whole day
BAn oral glass thermometer under the tongue
CA tympanic (ear) or temporal artery thermometer
DAn oral digital thermometer held in the teeth
Ответы
1. B · Рвота
2. C · Bending the foot upward toward the shin
3. B · Cool, mottled skin on the hands and feet
4. A · Put a pillow under the calves so the heels are off the bed
5. D · Influenza
6. B · Have the resident hold a pillow firmly over the incision
7. A · Report the rising pulse and her warm skin to the nurse
8. C · A tympanic (ear) or temporal artery thermometer
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