Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

What is the main goal of hospice care?

1. ACuring the person's disease with intensive treatment
2. BComfort and quality of life for a person who is dying
3. CPreparing the person for major surgery
4. DTeaching the person to live independently at home

What is syncope?

1. AFainting, a brief loss of consciousness
2. BRinging in the ears
3. CA sudden muscle cramp
4. DA fast, irregular heartbeat with chest pain

What does normal urine usually look like?

1. ABright red
2. BClear and pale yellow
3. CMilky white with particles
4. DDark brown and cloudy

Что необходимо до применения физического ограничения (фиксации) проживающего?

1. AРешение помощника медсестры, когда в отделении не хватает персонала
2. BПросьба семьи проживающего
3. CНазначение врача после того, как испробованы менее ограничивающие меры
4. DСогласие соседа проживающего по комнате

When a resident is positioned on the side, where are pillows usually placed?

1. ABetween the arm and the chest only, with none for the legs
2. BBetween the knees and behind the back
3. CUnder the neck only
4. DUnder the hips only

A dying resident's mouth is dry. Which comfort measure is appropriate?

1. ALeaving the mouth alone to avoid disturbing her
2. BFrequent mouth care and moistening the lips
3. CLarge glasses of water every hour
4. DCleaning the mouth only once a day

A resident with suspected kidney stones has an order to have all urine strained. What should be done with any particles found?

1. AThrow away the strainer and the particles together
2. BShow the particles to the resident and then discard them in the toilet
3. CPlace them in a labeled specimen container and give them to the nurse
4. DFlush them down the toilet once the urine is measured

A resident's respirations are 10 per minute and shallow, and he is very hard to wake. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ALet him sleep and check again at the end of the shift
2. BSit him in a chair and give him a drink of water
3. CRecord the respirations and go on to the next room
4. DCall for the nurse immediately and stay with the resident