Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

Куда должны быть направлены кончики пальцев во время мытья рук над раковиной?

1. AК лицу помощника медсестры
2. BВверх, выше локтей
3. CВ любую сторону, лишь бы использовалось мыло
4. DВниз, ниже запястий

Which is an example of verbal abuse?

1. ACalling a resident names or using insulting words
2. BAsking a resident what clothes she wants to wear
3. CExplaining a procedure before starting it
4. DSpeaking slowly to a resident who is hard of hearing

Which vaccine is recommended every year for health care workers?

1. AThe tetanus and diphtheria vaccine
2. BThe influenza (flu) vaccine
3. CThe measles vaccine
4. DThe polio vaccine

A resident with schizophrenia says the television is sending him secret messages. What is the best response?

1. AArgue with him calmly until he admits that the messages are not real
2. BStay calm, don't argue, and say you don't hear messages but see he is worried
3. CLaugh to show him the idea is silly
4. DAgree that the television is sending him messages, so that he feels understood

How should a resident's bedpan be stored?

1. AOn the overbed table so that the resident can easily reach it
2. BIn the bedside drawer with the resident's clothes
3. COn the floor under the bed without cleaning
4. DCleaned and kept in its proper place, never on the overbed table

During perineal care, when should the nursing assistant change gloves?

1. ABefore moving from the soiled area to a clean task
2. BOnly if the gloves tear during care
3. COnly if the resident asks the nursing assistant for new gloves
4. DOnly at the very end of the shift

A resident's oral temperature is 101,8 °F (38,8 °C), and he says he feels cold and is shivering. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ACover him with several blankets and not mention it
2. BReport the temperature to the nurse promptly
3. CRecord it in the chart at the end of the shift
4. DGive him a fever tablet from the resident's drawer

A visitor asks the nursing assistant which residents on the unit have HIV, so that she can avoid them. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ATell her she may read the residents' charts at the nurses' station if she is careful
2. BSay that health information is private, and HIV is not spread by casual contact
3. CPoint out the rooms of those residents without saying any of their names
4. DGive her the names, because she is only trying to protect her own health