Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

Which pulse is usually checked in an adult during an emergency such as cardiac arrest?

1. AThe temporal pulse at the side of the head
2. BThe carotid pulse in the neck
3. CThe pedal pulse on the foot
4. DThe radial pulse at the wrist

What is "AM care"?

1. ACare given after lunch, such as a short nap and a snack
2. BEarly morning care, such as toileting, washing and mouth care
3. CCare given at bedtime, such as a back rub and a change of gown
4. DCare that only the nurse is allowed to give in the morning

In legal terms, what is battery?

1. AWriting false statements about a person
2. BThreatening a person so they fear harm
3. CTouching a person without their consent
4. DSharing a person's private information

For which residents is reality orientation most useful?

1. AResidents who are unconscious
2. BResidents who are fully alert and oriented
3. CResidents with advanced dementia who become very upset whenever they are corrected
4. DResidents with mild confusion who can benefit from reminders of time and place

Before weighing a resident on an upright balance scale, what should the nursing assistant check?

1. AThat the scale is balanced at zero
2. BThat the scale is next to a window
3. CThat the resident has just eaten a meal
4. DThat the resident is wearing shoes

Which vision change commonly occurs with aging?

1. ADifficulty focusing on close objects
2. BA need for less light when reading
3. CBetter night vision than when younger
4. DSudden loss of all vision in one eye

On a very hot day, a resident is sweating heavily, feels dizzy and has a headache. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ACover her with a blanket and close the windows to stop drafts
2. BMove her somewhere cooler, offer fluids if allowed and tell the nurse
3. CTake her for a short walk outside in the sun so that she feels better
4. DGive her a hot drink so that she sweats out the extra heat

A resident's tube feeding pump begins to alarm. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ADisconnect the tubing from the resident
2. BChange the pump settings to stop the alarm
3. CTell the nurse right away
4. DTurn the pump off and leave it off