Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

What is an occupied bed?

1. AA bed with the top sheets folded to the foot for surgery
2. BA bed that is reserved for a new admission
3. CA bed that is made while the resident is out of the room
4. DA bed that is made while the resident stays in it

What is syncope?

1. ARinging in the ears
2. BA fast, irregular heartbeat with chest pain
3. CFainting, a brief loss of consciousness
4. DA sudden muscle cramp

In type 1 diabetes, what happens in the body?

1. AThe pancreas makes little or no insulin
2. BThe kidneys stop filtering sugar out of the blood
3. CThe liver stops storing fat
4. DThe body makes too much insulin

How should a nursing assistant offer bites when feeding a resident?

1. AIn small amounts, waiting until each bite is swallowed
2. BSeveral bites in a row, followed by a large drink
3. COnly when the resident opens the mouth wide on command
4. DIn large spoonfuls, so that the meal is finished before it gets cold

How should cleaning chemicals be stored in a care facility?

1. AIn unlabeled bottles on the hallway shelf
2. BIn empty drink bottles to save space
3. CIn their original labeled containers, locked away from residents
4. DIn residents' rooms, so that staff can reach them quickly when needed

Which way of speaking to an older resident shows respect?

1. AUsing the name the resident prefers, such as "Mr. Lee"
2. BCalling her "honey" or "sweetie"
3. CUsing a singsong voice as with a small child
4. DTalking about her with a coworker while she listens

A nursing assistant is stuck by a used needle found in a resident's bed linen. What should be done first?

1. AFinish the shift and report it the next day if it still hurts
2. BSqueeze the site hard and pour bleach on it
3. CPut on a bandage and keep it private
4. DWash the area with soap and water, then report it at once

Во время обеда проживающая вдруг хватается за горло, не может говорить и не кашляет. Что должен сделать помощник медсестры?

1. AУложить её в постель отдохнуть
2. BПодождать, начнёт ли она кашлять
3. CПохлопывать по спине, давая ей глотки воды
4. DПозвать на помощь и выполнить абдоминальные толчки