Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

What is a pathogen?

1. AA medicine that kills bacteria
2. BA cleaning solution used to disinfect equipment
3. CA microorganism that can cause disease
4. DA type of protective glove

Что такое недобровольная изоляция?

1. AОдноместная палата по просьбе семьи
2. BРешение проживающего весь день оставаться одному в своей комнате
3. CУдержание проживающего отдельно от других против его воли
4. DКороткий отдых после обеда

Какая стойка даёт помощнику медсестры наиболее устойчивую опору?

1. AСтоя на одной ноге при протягивании руки
2. BСтоя на носках
3. CНоги примерно на ширине плеч
4. DНоги вместе

Which vision change commonly occurs with aging?

1. ADifficulty focusing on close objects
2. BA need for less light when reading
3. CBetter night vision than when younger
4. DSudden loss of all vision in one eye

Which rule applies when giving range-of-motion exercises?

1. ASupport the limb above and below the joint and move it gently
2. BPush the joint past the point of pain to stretch it
3. CMove each joint quickly as far as it will go
4. DExercise only the joints on the resident's strong side to avoid pain

When cleaning dentures at a sink, why is the sink lined with a towel or partly filled with water?

1. ATo make the denture cleaner work faster on stains
2. BTo cushion the dentures in case they are dropped
3. CTo soak up any toothpaste that falls
4. DTo keep the water from getting too hot

Which observation should be reported to the nurse immediately, rather than at the end of the shift?

1. AA resident asked for an extra blanket
2. BA resident ate 75% of lunch
3. CA resident suddenly cannot move one arm
4. DA resident had a normal bowel movement

A resident says, "I've been saving my pills, and soon I won't be a burden to anyone." What should the nursing assistant do?

1. APromise to keep it secret if the resident gives up the pills
2. BTell the resident not to talk like that and leave the room
3. CStay with the resident and get the nurse immediately
4. DReport it at the end of the shift