Знания помощника медсестры (CNA): лист заданий с ответами

Как долго нужно тереть руки с мылом при мытье рук водой с мылом?

1. AТолько пока мыло не вспенится
2. BНе менее 20 секунд
3. CНе менее 5 минут
4. DОколо 5 секунд

What is a delusion?

1. ASeeing or hearing things that are not really there
2. BA strong, lasting fear of a particular object, animal or place
3. CA false belief that stays even when it is shown to be untrue
4. DA sudden, short loss of consciousness and memory

What is neglect?

1. AWaiting a few minutes before answering a call light during a busy shift
2. BGiving a resident too much help with care
3. CRespecting a resident's choice to refuse care
4. DFailing to give the care or services that a resident needs

When a resident is discharged, what does the nursing assistant usually do?

1. AGive the resident instructions about new medicines to take at home
2. BKeep the resident's belongings at the facility until the family asks for them
3. CDecide whether the resident is ready to go home and sign the discharge
4. DHelp pack, check belongings against the list and help the resident out safely

Which observation uses the sense of smell?

1. AFeeling that a resident's skin is cool and damp to the touch
2. BNoticing a foul odor from a resident's wound dressing
3. CSeeing a red area on a resident's heel
4. DHearing a resident wheeze when breathing

When cleaning dentures at a sink, why is the sink lined with a towel or partly filled with water?

1. ATo keep the water from getting too hot
2. BTo make the denture cleaner work faster on stains
3. CTo soak up any toothpaste that falls
4. DTo cushion the dentures in case they are dropped

On a very hot day, a resident is sweating heavily, feels dizzy and has a headache. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ACover her with a blanket and close the windows to stop drafts
2. BTake her for a short walk outside in the sun so that she feels better
3. CGive her a hot drink so that she sweats out the extra heat
4. DMove her somewhere cooler, offer fluids if allowed and tell the nurse

A resident who uses oxygen by nasal cannula has dry, cracked lips and asks for petroleum jelly. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ARemove the cannula for the rest of the day
2. BApply petroleum jelly to the lips and nostrils to soothe the dryness
3. CTurn off the oxygen while applying the jelly
4. DTell the nurse and use a water-based lubricant if approved